简述洋务运动失败的原因是什么

非正式沟通可以满足员工的哪些需要

A.生理需要 

B.安全的需要 

C.尊重的需要 

D.社交的需要 

E.自我实现的需要

关于总价合同计量的说法，正确的是()。

A.采用经审定批准的施工图纸及其预算方式发包形式的总价合同，其各项目的工程量是承包人用于结算的最终工程量 

B.采用工程量清单方式招标形成的总价合同，其工程量必须以承包人实际完成的工程量确定 

C.承包人不需要在每个计量周期向发包人提交已完成工程量报告 

D.发包人应在收到工程量计量报告后14天内进行复核

结构安全、访问控制、安全审计是（）层面的要求。

A、网络

B、主机

C、系统

D、物理

对聘用未经考核、未持有资格证的导游、领队的旅行社，给予的处罚有（）。

A.责令限期改正

B.有违法所得的，没收违法所得

C.逾期不改的，处15～30天停业整顿，并处人民币5000元以上，2万元以下的罚款

D.情节严重的，由旅游行政管理部门吊销其许可证

[A] By contrast, somewhat more than 25 percent of the earth’s population can be found in the industrialized societies. They lead modern lives. They are products of the first half of the twentieth century, molded by mechanization and mass education, brought up with lingering memories of their own country’s agricultural past. They are, in effect, the people of the present.

[B] The remaining 2 or 3 percent of the world’s population, however, are no longer people of either the past or the present. For within the main centers of technological and cultural change, in Santa Monica, California and Cambridge, Massachusetts, in New York and London, and Tokyo, are millions of men and women who can already be said to be living the way of life of the future. Trend-makers often without being aware of it, live today as millions will live tomorrow. And while they account for only a few percent of the global population today, they are already from an international nation of the future in our midst. They are the advanced agents of man, the earliest citizens of the worldwide super-industrial society now in the throes of birth.

[C] It is, in fact, not too much to say that the pace of life draws a line through humanity, dividing us into camps, triggering bitter misunderstanding between parent and child, between Madison Avenue and Main Street, between men and women, between American and European, between East and West.

[D] What makes them different from the rest of mankind Certainly, they are richer, better educated, more mobile than the majority of the human race. They also live longer. But what specifically marks the people of the future is the fact that they are already caught up in a new, stepped-up pace of life. They "live faster" than the people around them.

[E] The inhabitants of the earth are divided not only by race, nation, religion or ideology, but also, in a sense, by their positions in time. Examining the present population of the globe, we find a tiny group who still live, hunting and food-foraging, as men did millennia ago. Others, the vast majority of mankind, depend not on bear-hunting or berry-picking, but on agriculture. They live, in many respects, as their ancestors did centuries ago. These two groups taken together compose perhaps 70 percent of all living human beings. They are the people of the past.

[F] Some people are deeply attracted to this highly accelerated pace of life--going far out of their way to bring it about and feeling anxious, tense or uncomfortable when the pace slows. They want desperately to be "where the action is." James A. Wilson has found, for example, that the attraction for a fast pace of life is one of the hidden motivating forces behind the much-publicized "brain-drain"--the mass migration of European scientists and engineers who migrated to the U. S. and Canada. He concluded that it was no higher salaries or better research facilities alone, but also the quicker tempo that lure them. The migrants, he writes, "are not put off by what they indicated as the ’faster pace~ of North America; if anything, they appear to prefer this pace to others."

[G] The pace of life is frequently commented on by ordinary people. Yet, oddly enough, it has received almost no attention from either psychologists or sociologists. This is a gaping inadequacy in the behavioral sciences, for the pace of life profoundly influences behavior, evoking p and contrasting reactions from different people. (578 words)

Notes: gaping是gape的现在分词；gape vi. 裂开。not too much 一点也不多，一点也不过分。Madison Avenue麦迪逊街(纽约一条街道的名字。美国主要广告公司、公共关系事务所集中于此。常用以表示此等公司之作风、做法等。)。Main Street 实利主义社会。food-foraging 觅食的。millennium 千年。trend-maker (=trend-setter) 领导新潮的人。in the throes of 为……而苦干、搏斗。be caught up in陷入。going far out of their way to bring it about 远远没有阻碍它的诞生。brain-drain (高科技)人才流动(从欧洲到美洲)。

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