长沙（）是中国首条自主研发的磁悬浮线，西起长沙南站，东至黄花机场，线路全长18、5公

对于中止效力后又复效的保单，保险人计算自杀条款责任期限的始点是（）。

A.失效时

B.复效时

C.生效时

D.投保时

俗话说：“一山难容二虎”、“一条船不能有两个船长”。从管理的角度看，对这些话的如下解释，你认为最恰当的一项是( )。

A．在领导班子中如果有多个固执己见的人物最终会降低管理效率

B．对于需要高度集权管理的组织不能允许有多个直线领导核心

C．一个组织中的能人太多必然会造成内耗增加从而导致效率下降

D．组织中不能允许存在两种以上的观点，否则易造成管理混乱

在准工作状态时配水管道内不充水，由火灾报警系统自动开启雨淋阀后，转换为湿式系统的灭火系统为（）灭火系统。

A．湿式自动喷水 

B．干式自动喷水灭火 

C．预作用自动喷水 

D．雨淋

每当品德不良的学生出现所期望的心理与目标行为，或者在一种符合要求的良好行为之后，采取奖励办法，以增强他们进行这种行为的频率，这种品德不良矫正操作技术称为（）。

A、表彰法

B、阳性强化法

C、系统脱敏法

D、负强化法

In old days, when a glimpse of stocking was looked upon as something far too shocking to distract the serious work of an office, secretaries were men.

Then came the first World War and the male secretaries were replaced by women. A man’s secretary became his personal servant, charged with remembering his wife’s birthday and buying her presents; taking his suits to the dry cleaners; telling lies on the telephone to keep people he did not wish to speak to at bay and, of course, typing and filing and taking shorthand.

Now all this may be changing again. The microchip and high technology is sweeping the British office, taking with it much of the routine clerical work that secretaries did.

"Once office technology takes over generally, the status of the job will rise again because it will involve only the high-powered work-and then men will want to do it again."

That was said by one of the executives(male) of one of the biggest secretarial agencies in this country. What he has predicted is already under way in the US. One girl described to me a recent temporary job placing men in secretarial jobs in San Francisco. She noted that all the men she dealt with appeared to be gay so possibly that is just a new twist to the old story.

Over here, though, there are men coming onto the job market as secretaries. Classically, girls have learned shorthand and typing and gone into a company to seek their fortune from the bottom——and that’s what happened to John Bowman. Although he joined a national grocery chain as secretary to its first woman senior manager, he has since been promoted to an administration job.

"I filled in the application form and said I could do audio/typing, and in fact I was the only applicant. The girls were reluctant to work for this young, glamorous new woman with all this power in the firm. "

"I did typing at school, and then a commercial course. I just thought it would be useful finding a job. I never got any funny treatment from the girls, though I admit I’ve never met another male secretary. But then I joined the Post Office as a clerk and carelessly played with the typewriter, and wrote letters, and thought that after all secretaries were getting a good ￡1,000 a year more than clerks like me. There was a shortage at that time, you see. "

"It was simpler working for a woman than for a man. I found she made decisions, she told everybody what she thought, and there was none of that stuff’ ring this number for me dear, which men go in for."

"Don’t forget, we were a team—that’s how I about it—not boss and servant but two people doing different things for the same purpose."

Once high technology has made the job of secretary less routine, will there be male takeover Men should beware of thinking that they can walk right into the better jobs. There are a lot of women secretaries who will do the job as well as they because they are as efficient and well trained to cope with word processors and computers, and men.

When he was a post office clerk, secretaries were better paid because（）

A. they were in shortage

B. they were better trained

C. they worked longer hours

D. they had greater responsibility