试题与答案

根据变电检测管理规定,省检修公司运维分部(变电运维中心)履行以下职责()。 A.组织

题型:多项选择题

题目:

根据变电检测管理规定,省检修公司运维分部(变电运维中心)履行以下职责()。

A.组织运维班组编制设备检测工作计划并实施

B.检查、指导和考核运维班组检测工作

C.开展检测技术培训

D.负责单位检测技术培训和交流

答案:

参考答案:A, B, C

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题型:选择题

目前我国农业基础设施还比较薄弱,必须进一步加大支农力度,完善农业投入长效机制。经济全球化对我国农业的冲击和通货膨胀的压力再次提醒我们,粮食安全始终是头等大事,不断加强农业基础,始终应摆在重中之重的位置。这主要表明  (    )

A.人类社会的现象是多种多样的

B.物质决定意识,意识是客观存在的反映

C.自然界是客观存在的物质世界

D.人类的活动对社会发展具有重大影响

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题型:填空题


A Recent Erymology of the Word "Culture"“文化”一词的新词源
Look in an old dictionary—say, a pre-1960 Webster’s—and you’ll likely find a definition of culture (1) looks something like this: "1.The cultivation of soil. 2.The raising, improvement, or development of some plant, animal (2) product. " This use of the word has its roots in the ancient Latin word cultura, "cultivation" or "tending," and (3) entrance into the English language had begun by the year 1430. By the time the Webster’s definition above was (4) , another definition had begun to take precedence over the old Latin denotation; culture was coming to mean "the training, (5) , and refinement of mind, tastes, and manners" (Oxford English Dictionary). The OED traces this definition, which today we associate (6) the phrase "high culture," back as far as 1805; by the middle of the 20th century, it was (7) becoming the word’s primary definition.
However, if you try a more modem source, like the American Heritage English Dictionary, (8) find a primary definition of culture which is substantially different than either of the two given above: "The totality (9) socially transmitted behavior patterns, arts, beliefs, institutions, and all other products of human work and thought. " Why such a (10) , and in such a (relatively) short period of time Well, in the past 40 years, the use of the (11) "culture" has been heavily influenced by the academic fields of sociology and cultural anthropology. These fields have gradually brought (12) was once a minor definition of culture (the last of eight definitions given in the old 1958 Webster’s quoted (13) ) into the mainstream.
It is easy to imagine how the US society which was so focused on "socially transmitted (14) patterns" in the sixties would come to need a word to describe the object of its interest. The civil (15) movement during this era brought everyone’s attention to bear on cultural differences within US society, while the Vietnam War (16) to emphasize the position of the US culture in relation to other world cultures.
Over time, these new uses (17) the word culture have eclipsed its older meanings, those associated with cultivation of the land and the production of (18) . You might say that an aspect of US culture over the past 40 years is its fascination with the (19) of culture itself—a fascination which has brought about many changes in the way we speak and the (20) of words which we commonly use.

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