试题与答案

试述利益分析方法与阶级、阶层分析方法的区别与联系。

题型:问答题 简答题

题目:

试述利益分析方法与阶级、阶层分析方法的区别与联系。

答案:

参考答案:利益分析法,即主要根据人们获得的不同经济利益,将社会成员划分为若干利益群体。如有的学者根据人们在改革开放中的利益得失,将我国社会成员划分为特殊获益者群体、普通获益者群体、利益相对受损者群体和社会底层群体。阶层分析法。这种方法以职业分工等多种因素为依据,对社会成员进行阶层划分。如有的学者将我国社会成员划分为农民、管理干部、工人、知识分子等阶层。马克思主义的阶级分析法,经历过从“冲突论”到“功能论”的重大发展,仍然能够用来分析当代中国的社会阶级阶层结构。对于正确分析当代中国的两大基本阶级与其他阶层之间的关系具有重要的指导意义。对于正确分析当代中国两大基本阶级之间的关系也有重要的指导意义。为了能够对当代中国的社会阶级阶层结构做出准确的、细致的分析,引进和运用其他新的分析方法,特别是阶层分析法还是十分必要的。

试题推荐
题型:完形填空
When we talk about a bad man, we like to call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?
Have you read the book “The Wolf Totem” by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever   41  the wolves' world? If you had, you would  42  the wolves. In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about   43 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to   44  full use of the shape of land to   45  sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be  46  experts good at fighting.
The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand  47 .Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A  48  wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves   49  nothing. All the wolves obey the rules.  50  they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork   51  makes wolves powerful.
The wolves also have great self respect and won't  52  to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book “The Wolf Totem”,  53  stole a one-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his  54 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with   55  wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was   56  and he never gave in, fighting  57  his death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.
I was shocked by this kind of  58  wolves are one of the most respected creatures on the earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a  59  way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and  60  in this not simple but dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!
小题1:
A.thought aboutB.walked intoC.talked aboutD.cared for
小题2:
A.huntB.admireC.drawD.watch
小题3:
A.spaceB.spotC.foodD.survival
小题4:
A.getB.takeC.haveD.make
小题5:
A.fightB.avoidC.trapD.discover
小题6:
A.specialB.imaginativeC.outstandingD.creative
小题7:
A.operationB.teamworkC.lifestyleD.control
小题8:
A.singleB.brave C.lonelyD.fair
小题9:
A.fightB.struggleC.fearD.fail
小题10:
A.As forB.As though C.Even soD.Even if
小题11:
A.whatB.heC.thatD.one
小题12:
A.turn inB.give inC.take inD.break in
小题13:
A.onceB.justC.soonD.only
小题14:
A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.pleasureD.sorrow
小题15:
A.restB.othersC.anotherD.the other
小题16:
A.proudB.satisfiedC.willingD.eager
小题17:
A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless
小题18:
A.selflessness B.self-confidenceC.self-respectD.self-protection
小题19:
A.curious B.differentC.strangeD.humorous
小题20:
A.walkB.handC.getD.succeed
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