上颌基托后缘伸展过长或基托后缘与粘膜不密合 A．义齿弹跳 B．义齿摘戴困难 C．恶心

在TCP/IP 网络中，为各种公共服务保留的端口号范围是 （64） 。

A．1~255

B．1~1023

C．1~1024

D．1~65535

选词填空，将方框中单词的合适形式填在横线上。（5分）

小题1:Dogs are ___________( 诚实的 )friends of human beings. 

小题2:I felt so happy because my father ____  _ ( 答应 ) to buy me a new cellphone.

小题3:Please tell me the____________（原因）why you are late.

小题4:Would you give me some bread? I am so ___________( 饥饿  ) .

小题5:Who can give this question a  ________（正确的）answer?

阅读下面文章，完成后面题目。（23分）

牵牛花：最美的花

林少华

①我最喜欢的花是什么呢？说出来你有可能不信：牵牛花。我尤其喜欢晚秋山坡上野生的牵牛花和故乡木篱笆上的牵牛花。

②时下正是晚秋。十一月都过去了三分之一。十多天前还满树葱茏神气活现的刺槐，现已形销骨立只剩几枚叶片了，犹如举着降旗的残兵败将。就连一味疯长的野草也已乖乖缩回自己固有的领地，蔫了，黄了，枯萎了。惟独牵牛花不同。深紫的，浅蓝的，粉红的，条纹的，仍开得生机蓬勃顾盼生辉。有的“唰”一下子在荒草地绽开无数多情的笑靥，有的“忽”一下子蹿上枯枝擎起高傲的喇叭，有的在路旁沙地上绣出斑斓的图案。后来，我的目光久久停留在山坡中间由石块和青砖砌成的半堵残墙上面。墙上的爬山虎没了叶片，只剩几条细蔓紧紧攀附不动，如老人手背上的几根细筋。墙根的芒草也已无精打采。却见四五朵红蓝两色的牵牛花在残墙上开得正艳，薄薄的花朵在清冷的秋阳下抖出妩媚的光彩。枯黄与娇艳，残缺与圆满，寂灭与生机，刚与柔，厚与薄，重与轻——世上难道还有比这更美妙更和谐的对比与反差吗？我一时忘了移步，默默凝视良久。谁都知道牵牛花是生命力脆弱的花。盛夏时节，太阳出来两三个小时一支支小喇叭就合拢起来。而就整个植株来说，生命力却又那么顽强。正如故乡的母亲说的：“这花可能开了，能开到老秋”（老秋是土话，晚秋）——开不到中午的牵牛花却能开到晚秋。

③是的，我所以喜欢牵牛花，也和故乡有关。

④小时候好几年是在乡下的爷爷奶奶家度过的。奶奶特别喜欢牵牛花。每到入夏时节，茅屋小院的木篱笆就爬满五颜六色的牵牛花。牵牛花比人醒得早，人还没睁眼没张嘴，牵牛花就悄悄张开嘴巴，张成一个个玲珑剔透的小喇叭。薄薄的，颤颤的，嫩嫩的，艳艳的，真想上去吻一口，用舌尖把上面晶莹的露珠舔进嘴里。那是真正的花篱。花篱外面跑着叫着七八只芦花鸡和三五只白鸭，花篱里面有一排金灿灿的向日葵，有好多架黄瓜和两三垄西红柿。奶奶屋梁上悬一个不大的柳条篮，奶奶每每从篮里摸出小红灯笼似的西红柿给我。记得最好吃的是一种叫毛柿子的西红柿，桃形，不大，顶部有尖，毛茸茸的，咬一口能甜得人发抖。奶奶自己却不舍得吃，笑眯眯看着我狼吞虎咽。对了，篱笆西端有一棵不高的杏树，牵牛花在篱笆上爬不开了，就爬到杏树上去。杏熟的时候，嫩黄色的杏有的贴着牵牛花，有的在牵牛花下捉迷藏。它们当然逃不过奶奶的眼睛。奶奶拎个小筐摘下来，等我放学回来吃或第二天塞进书包让我在上学路上受用。那时不比现在，艰苦岁月，贫穷乡间，有杏吃已经美上天了。

⑤这么着，看见牵牛花，眼前有时就浮现出已经去世三十多年的奶奶慈祥的面影，甚至嗅出嫩黄瓜的清香，舌底生出毛柿子和黄杏那甜甜黏黏的汁液，心头泛起悠悠忽忽的乡愁……

⑥或许你认为权倾一时是幸福，金榜题名是幸福，富甲一方是幸福，扬名海外是幸福。但对于我，最幸福的，莫过于夏日清晨从爬满牵牛花的山坡或木篱间走过。

（选自《中国海洋大学报》，有删改）

小题1:细读第②段，找出“枯黄与娇艳，残缺与圆满，寂灭与生机”中的“残缺”具体指代的内容，仿照例句，填在下面的空格上。（要求：每一点不超过15字）（6分）

槐，形销骨立只剩几枚叶片；       ⑵                       ；

⑶                       ；       ⑷                       。

小题2:结合全文内容，简要分析第②段画线句“正如故乡的母亲说的：‘这花可能开了，能开到老秋’”的作用。（4分）

小题3:本文语言生动而富有表现力，请结合文意，对下面句中加点的词品析。（4分）

有的“唰”一下子在荒草地绽开无数多情的笑靥，有的“忽”一下子蹿上枯枝擎起高傲的喇叭，有的在路旁沙地上绣出斑斓的图案。

小题4:联系全文，说说文章第①段中“我”为什么“尤其喜欢晚秋山坡上野生的牵牛花和故乡木篱笆上的牵牛花。”（4分）

小题5:结合文章第⑥段，联系生活实际，谈谈你的幸福观。（5分）

当今世界，各国之间激烈的竞争，归根到底是_________的竞争。[ ]

A、军事力量   

B、文化  

C、人才（教育） 

D、自然资源

阅读理解。

     An overweight, middle-aged man lies dead on a trolley, with a woman weeping over his body. The

body's cold hand still grasps a half-eaten McDonald's hamburger. American doctors' TV ad features the

image which weakens the slightest of appetites and the line "I was lovin' it".

     The hard-hitting US television commercial supported by a Washington-based medical group has angered

McDonald's by taking an unusually direct shot at the world's biggest fast-food chain this week. The line is

a twist on McDonald's long-standing advertising slogan, "I'm lovin' it" and a voice-over intones, "High

cholesterol, high blood pressure, heart attacks. Tonight, make it vegetarian."

     The commercial, funded by the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM), goes further

than most non-profit advertising and has drawn an angry reaction from both the Chicago-based hamburger

multinational and the broader restaurant industry.

     The National Restaurant Association criticized it as "irresponsible" and said it was an attempt to scare the

public with a "limited" view of nutrition. A McDonald's spokesman said,"This commercial is unbearable,

misleading and unfair to all consumers. McDonald's trusts our customers to make food and lifestyle choices

that are right for them."

     The commercial, to be aired at the beginning in the Washington area but potentially in further US cities,

comes amid an increasingly lively debate in the US about healthy eating. The first lady, Michelle Obama, has

made nutrition a signature issue and is leading a campaign to encourage physical fitness and improved diets-

particularly among American children, a third of whom are overweight.

     The economic decline has hardly helped the healthy eating cause. McDonald's has enjoyed a relatively

prosperous financial crisis as diners choose its affordable offerings in place of more expensive high-street

restaurants. Its global profits for the six months to June were up 12% to $ 2.3 billion, powered by sales rises

both in the United States and Britain.

     The PCRM's director of nutrition education, Susan Levin, made no apologies for singling out the golden

arches (拱门):"McDonald's is one of the biggest fast-food chains in the world. Its name and its golden arches

are instantly recognizable. We feel we're making a point about all fast food when we talk about McDonald's."

1. The ad-maker makes a change in the McDonald's slogan _____.

A. to warn people of risk of eating fast food

B. to convince people of cause of the death

C. to remind people of the man's preference

D. to accuse McDonald's of the murder

2. The goal of this passage is to tell us that _____.

A. the TV commercial goes too far

B. people enjoy eating fast food for its taste

C. Michelle Obama's campaign doesn't work

D. McDonald's provides unhealthy food

3. The underlined words "the golden arches" in the last paragraph refers to _____.

A. the line

B. the ad

C. McDonald's

D. fast food

4. What is the theme of the passage?

A. A fierce debate about healthy eating

B. McDonald's targeted in US health ad

C. N US health ad advocates healthy life

D. Say goodbye to McDonald's right now