试题与答案

列举五种爬行动物新出现的结构及其进化或适应意义。

题型:问答题 简答题

题目:

列举五种爬行动物新出现的结构及其进化或适应意义。

答案:

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When you are in trouble,whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school.500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates,parents,head teacher and teachers.Here is the result.Please read the chart and try to get some information.

小题1:Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with _________.

A.friends or classmates

B.parents

C.head teacher

D.teachers小题2:Less than a quarter of the students chose parents, the most possible reason

is             

A.parents don’t love their children

B.children don’t trust their parents

C.parents aren’t able to give good advice

D.sometimes parents and children can’t understand each other小题3:According to the fact that only 9%of the students wanted to communicate with their head teacher or teachers,what is the best suggestion?

A.The students should work harder.

B.The students should listen to the teachers more carefully.

C.The teachers should be more strict with the students.

D.The teachers should pay more attention to the students’ feelings.

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题型:阅读理解

The World Health Organization (WHO) planned to study the relationship between the eating habits of the people and the disease. Two doctors were chosen to make the study. They flew to Africa south of the Sahara and during the next two months visited ten countries. They found that serious diseases of poor eating, often mistaken for other diseases, existed in all parts of Africa. The diseases were similar and could therefore all be named kwashiorkor. The diseased children are usually from one to four years old. As the illness progresses, the child’s stomach becomes swollen by liquid collecting in the body. The skin changes color and may break out in open sores(疼痛). The hair changes color and starts to fall out. The patient loses all interest in his surroundings and even in food, and becomes so weak that he wants to lie down all the time. Stomach liquids are no longer produced.

The doctors reasoned that kwashiorkor was found in the young children of this age in many parts of Africa because of lack of milk or meat. Their mothers, after stopping their breastfeeding, gave them foods full of starches(淀粉)instead of greatly needed proteins. They found that the addition of milk to the food of the children suffering from kwashiorkor saved many lives.

The unbelievable thing about kwashiorkor is that the very existence of the disease—which has been killing thousands of children for centuries—was not even recognized in Latin America as recently as ten years ago. The deaths of those children were mistakenly listed as due to other diseases. It was the WHO’s work in Africa that led to the discovery of the problem in Central America.

小题1:From the passage we learn that kwashiorkor is a disease caused by __________ .

A.poor living conditions

B.lack of proteins in food

C.breastfeeding

D.lack of food小题2: It is difficult to discover kwashiorkor because ____________________ .

A.it has no symptoms at all

B.it is hard to identify signs of it

C.it doesn’t last long enough for careful observation

D.it is hardly different from other diseases小题3:What is mentioned as a simple but reasonable way of curing this disease?

A.Taking a special medicine.

B.Avoiding any food containing starch.

C.Having more meat or milk.

D.Taking medicine full of proteins.小题4:What’s the best title for the article?

A.Milk and Meat Are Daily Necessities

B.Kwashiorkor and Improper Eating Habits

C.A New Form of Illness in Africa and Latin America

D.A Case of Eating Habits

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