试题与答案

()平原的地势很低,平均海拔在10米以下,河流多,湖泊多,有“水乡”之称。

题型:填空题

题目:

()平原的地势很低,平均海拔在10米以下,河流多,湖泊多,有“水乡”之称。

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:C

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读《泰坦尼克号》片段,完成文后题目。

  杰克和罗斯在眨眼的星星下飘浮。海水像玻璃,只有细微的起伏波动。罗斯确实能看到大海这面镜子上星星的反光。

  杰克拧干她那件长大衣的水,把它紧紧塞在她双腿周围。他揉她的双臂。黑暗中他的脸呈灰白色。他们周边的黑暗中传来微弱呻吟声

  罗斯  越来越安静了。

  杰克  再等几分钟。他们需要一点时间去安排妥救生艇。

  罗斯  一动不动,只凝视空间。她知道真相。不会有什么救生艇了。她看见杰克背后的官员怀尔德已经停止不动了。他缩在他的救生衣里,像是睡着了。他已经冻死了。

  杰克  我不了解你,可是我打算用强硬的措辞写一封信给白星条航运公司讲清这全部事件。

  (她无力地笑笑,但声音像是恐惧的喘息。罗斯在一丝微光中看见他的眼睛。)

  罗斯  我爱你,杰克。

  (他拿起她的手。)

  杰克  不……不要告别,罗斯。你别放弃,不能放弃。

  罗斯  我太冷了。

  杰克  你会摆脱困境的……你会活下去,你会生儿育女,看着他们长大成人,你会成为老太大后死在暖和的床上。不是这儿。不是今天晚上。明白我说的话吗?

  罗斯 我感觉不到自己的身体。

  杰克  罗斯,听我说,听着。赢得那张船票是我有生以来遇到过的最好的事。

  (杰克说话已经没有力气了。)

  杰克  船票把我带到你面前。我感激不尽,罗斯。我感激不尽。

  (他的声音由于冷而发颤,寒气进入心肺了。)

  杰克   你必须赏给我这个面子……答应我,你要活下去……你永远不会放弃……无论发生什么事……无论怎样没希望……现在答应我,永远遵守诺言。

  罗斯  我答应。

  杰克  永远不放弃。

  罗斯  我保证。我永远不放弃,杰克。我永远不放弃。 

  (她抓住他的手,他们头靠头地躺着。现在安静下来了,只有海水的拍击声。)

1、开头舞台说明中的景物描写,主要写了_________________、______________、______________三种景物,突出了环境______________________________的特征,作用是__________________________________________________。

2、画线句子写了杰克几个动作?这体现了什么?

_____________________________________________________

3、写杰克“脸呈灰白色”和周围“微弱呻吟声”有什么作用?

_____________________________________________________

4、杰克安慰罗斯时,但罗斯“知道真相”,“真相”在这里指的是什么?

_____________________________________________________

5、杰克在生命的最后一息,最想要做的事是什么?

_____________________________________________________

6、杰克说:“赢得那张船票是我有生以来遇到过的最好的事。”这句话的潜台词是 ___________________________________________

7、杰克和罗斯对生死的态度是怎样的?

_____________________________________________________ 

 8、罗斯接受了杰克“永远不放弃”的诺言,她从中领悟到了什么?    

_____________________________________________________

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题型:单项选择题


Passage One

Researchers said it was clear that the world’s oceans play a major role in queuing up rapid climate changes, but that thus far the mechanics (机制,结构) of such changes were poorly under stood.
"It’s like being blindfolded and walking toward the edge of a cliff," said Wallace Brocker, a professor of environmental sciences at Columbia University. "We don’t understand (the factors) so we don’t really know what to look for."
Using ice cores drilled from glaciers and other ice sheets, the researchers have developed a model showing world temperatures’ rising and falling with unsettling frequency over the past110 000 years.
While some of the changes have been slow and steady, such as the end of the last Ice Age some 12 000 years ago, others have been swift and unexpected, such as the rapid warming of the North Atlantic from 1920 to 1930 and the Dust Bowl drought of the 1930s.
The most drastic temperature changes—believed to be as much as 18 degrees Fahrenheit over the space of just a few years—exceed any recorded in human history, they said.This was not in tended to alarm the public, but that they hoped it would stimulate policy makers to prepare for the possibility of rapid temperature flux.
Greenhouse gases, emitted by fossil fuels such as oil and coal, have been linked by many re searchers to a rise in global temperatures. A 1997 Kyoto Treaty on global warming sought to cut emissions of such gasses by developed nations, but the Bush administration this year spurned (轻蔑或傲慢地拒绝) the treaty, saying pollution controls would be too costly for the U.S. economy.
The NAS panel called for research to identify what it described as "no-regrets" measures that would cost relatively little and would be good policies regardless of the extent of environmental change.
Such measures could include regulations to reduce damage to water, air and land, or slow climate change, or helping societies cope with abrupt climate changes by developing new financial instruments such as weather derivatives (衍生证券) and catastrophe bonds to reflect the risks.
Societies have faced both gradual and abrupt climate changes for millennial and have learned to adapt through various mechanisms, such as moving indoors, developing irrigation for crops, and migrating away from inhospitable (不适宜居住的) regions. It is important not to be fatalistic (宿命论的) about the threats posed by abrupt climate changes.

According to the passage, over the past 110 000 years, world temperature .

A.has been keeping rising

B.has risen and fallen at regular intervals

C.has experienced no rapid and sudden changes

D.has experienced both smooth and abrupt changes

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