急性闭合性软组织损伤的病理过程包括哪些？

(一)

金都公司是国内一家大型制造企业，为了便于商品的销售，他们将产品存放在分布于全国各地的12个分拨中心，每个分拨中心都建有仓库和自己的车队，为其所在的整个地区提供销售服务。大批量运输使得工厂能以经济批量进行生产。各工厂按周计划生产，尽量减少按月计划生产所出现的预测误差，降低误差的影响。
各分拨中心每种产品的基本库存水平是在历史销售水平的基础上确定的。如果是新产品，就根据目标客户及其估计销量来确定存储地点。
金都公司用商品完好率来衡量其运营业绩，并将其简称为客户服务。分拨中心DRP系统是其效率的充分保证。
请结合以上案例回答下列问题：

金都公司在N地现有9个仓库，总库存量价值为1500万元，金都公司要求通过增加仓库数量将总库存量价值控制在2000万元。根据库存的平方根定律，仓库数量应增加为( )个。

A．16

B．25

C．18

D．36

对现场安装焊缝，应按同一类型、同一施焊条件的焊缝条数计算百分比，探伤长度应不小于（）mm。

A．50

B．100

C．150

D．200

It’s been claimed that playing a musical instrument makes you smarter．

New research suggests that regularly playing a musical instrument changes the shape and power of the brain, and may be used in therapy (疗法) to improve cognitive (认知) skills．

Experts say there is growing evidence that musicians have brains that are structurally and functionally different from those of non-musicians, especially in the areas of the brain used in processing (处理信息)

The parts of the brain that control motor skills, the storage of audio information, hearing and memory become larger and more active when a person learns how to play an instrument and can apparently improve the alertness (警觉) and planning．

Lutz Jancke, a psychologist at the University of Zurich, said, “Leaning to play a musical instrument has great benefits and can increase IQ by seven points in both children and adults．We found that even people over the age of 65, after four or five months of playing an instrument for an hour a week, had strong changes in the brain.” The parts of the brain that control hearing and memory, and the part that controls the hands, among others, all become more active.

“Of course music isn’t the only answer, but I do believe that it should be used in addition to other things.”

Mr．Jancke also said that learning a musical instrument could also make it easier to learn foreign languages and make one more sensitive to understanding the emotions of others．“So not only does this make it easier to pick up other languages and have a better memory of one’s own, we have also seen musicians are able to pick out exactly what others are feeling just by the tones of their voices—sympathy, disappointment, that kind of things.”

He added, “Several studies indeed show that playing music increases memory and language skills, but more research is needed.”

1．What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to use musical instruments.

B．How music affects the brain.

C．How playing music makes people smarter.

D．The development of research into music.

2．Compared with non-musicians, __________.

A．musicians are better at foreign languages

B．musicians are more active in sports

C．musicians have stronger emotions

D．musicians’ brains work differently in processing

3．Which of the following is NOT a benefit of playing an instrument?

A．It makes it easier for one to pick up foreign languages.

B．It allows one to show his feelings more exactly to others．

C．It gives one a better memory in one’s own language．

D．it makes one understand others’ feelings better．

4．From Luz Jancke we lean that _________．

A．playing an instrument benefits children more than adults

B．playing an instrument has no benefits for people over 65

C．some studies show playing music can increase memory

D．he will do more research into brain development and music

患者，男，11岁，左肱骨髁上骨折，已手法复位外固定2小时，为早期发现骨筋膜室综合症，要特别注意以下哪项（）

A.桡动脉搏动

B.手及前臂的温度颜色

C.肿胀的程度

D.有无麻木感觉障碍

E.是否疼痛剧烈及与手指活动的关系

（）依照管道保护法规定主管全国管道保护工作，负责组织编制并实施全国管道发展规划，统筹协调全国管道发展规划与其他专项规划的衔接，协调跨省、自治区、直辖市管道保护的重大问题。国务院其他有关部门依照有关法律、行政法规的规定，在各自职责范围内负责管道保护的相关工作。

A、国务院经济主管部门

B、国务院石化主管部门

C、国务院安全主管部门

D、国务院能源主管部门