由疏丝组织和拟薄壁组织组成的坚硬团块，是菌丝抵抗外界不良环境的休眠体，当条件良好时能

阅读下列材料：“汉与匈奴合为一家，世世毋得相诈相攻。” ——《汉书》

请回答：

﹙1﹚“合为一家”指的是什么事件？

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﹙2﹚当时与西汉订立和好盟约的匈奴首领是谁？

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﹙3﹚这一事件在历史上起到了什么作用？

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索赔款中的总部管理费主要是指( )所增加的管理费，但这项索赔款的计算，以前还没有统一的方法。

A．工程变更期间

B．工程延期期间

C．工效降低期间

D．工作窝工期间

C

I believe that animals possess greater intelligence than most people think. But plants? I've never considered the possibility of plant intelligence. The idea seems absurd.

Yet I've had friends argue that plant intelligence might exist. "What are the differences between plants and animals?" they ask, and then they argue about certain species that seem to share the intelligence of both plants and animals.

New research suggests that plants communicate via "networks". Plant communication is not idea, and cannot indicate that its is a kind of intelligence, but it is still interesting.

Recent research from Vidi researcher Josef Stuefer at the Radboud University Nijmegen shows that plants have their own chat systems that they can use to warn each other. Therefore plants are not boring and passive organisms that just stand there waiting to be cut down or eaten up. Many plants form internal communication networks and are able to exchange information networks and are able to exchange information efficiently.

Many herbal plants such as strawberries and clovers (三叶草)naturally form networks.

Individual plants remain connected with each other for a certain period of time by means of runners (plant stems that grow along the ground and put down roots to form new plants). These connections enable the plants to share information with each other via internal channels. They are therefore very similar to computer networks. But what do plants chat to each other about?

Recently Stuefer and his colleagues were the first to prove that clover plants warn each other via the network links if danger is nearby . If one of the plants is attacked by caterpillars (毛虫)，the other members of the network are warned via an internal signal. Once warned the intact (完好无损的)plants strengthen their chemical and mechanical (机体的)resistance so that they are less attractive to advancing caterpillars. Thanks to this early warning system, the plants can stay one step ahead of their attackers. The research has shown that this significantly limits the damage to the plants.

Again, I don't believe this reflects intelligence, but it's is certainly fascinating.

66.The author thinks that the plant communication      .

A.is absolutely a new idea

B.is a sign of plant intelligence

C.is related to animal communication

D.is interesting and fascinating

67.Clover plants warn each other when danger is nearby by       .

A.making sounds

B.releasing chemicals

C.strengthening mechanical resistance

D.sending internal signals

68.Which of the following statements about the research is NOT true?

A.Most plants have no chat system and are passive organisms.

B.Individual plants can also remain connected with each other.

C.The communication between clover plants can protect them from damage.

D.The research is the first to show how clover plants warn each other.

69.The author's attitude towards plant intelligence is   

A. unconcerned        B. doubtful    C. positive      D. hopeful

70" What's the best title for the passage?

A.Does Plant Communication Really Exist?

B.Some Discoveries About Clover Plant

C.Does Plant Communication Imply Intelligence?

D.A New Study on Plant Communication

每个企业都有自己的文化，查尔斯?汉迪对企业的文化类型进行了划分。每一个企业都必须符合其中的一种。

信托与租赁属于商业银行的( )。

A．资产业务
B．负债业务
C．中间业务
D．表外业务