陌生人面孔分辨障碍包括（） A.站在面前的两个陌生人可知觉或辨认 B.双侧或右内侧枕

下列命题中，假命题是（　　）

A．等腰梯形的对角线相等

B．平行四边形的对角线互相垂直

C．四条边相等的四边形是菱形

D．三个角是直角的四边形是矩形

The Christmas gifts need to be ready       next Friday.

A．by

B．of

C．in

D．at

       很久很久以前，在地球上发生过一次大旱灾：所有的河流和水井都干涸了，草木丛林也都干枯了，许多人及动物都焦渴而死。

       一天夜里，一个小姑娘拿着水罐走出家门，为她生病的母亲去找水。小姑娘哪儿也找不到水，累得倒在草地上睡着了。当她醒来的时候，拿起罐子一看，罐子里竟装满了清亮新鲜的水。小姑娘喜出望外，真想喝个够，但又一想，这些水给妈妈还不够呢，就赶紧抱着水罐跑回家去。她匆匆忙忙，没有注意到脚底下有一条狗，一下子绊倒在它身上，水罐也掉在了地上。小狗哀哀地尖叫起来。小姑娘赶紧去捡水罐。

       她以为，水一定都洒了。但是没有，罐子端端正正地在地上放着，罐子里的水还满满的。小姑娘把水倒在手掌里一点，小狗把它都舔净了，变得欢喜起来。当小姑娘再拿水罐时，木头做的水罐竟变成了银的。小姑娘把水罐带回家，交给了母亲。母亲说：“我反正就要死了，还是你自己喝吧。”又把水罐递给小姑娘。就在这一瞬间，水罐又从银的变成了金的。这时，小姑娘再也忍不住，正想凑上水罐喝的时候，突然从门外进来一个过路人，要讨水喝。小姑娘咽了一口唾沫，把水罐递给了过路人。这时，突然从水罐里跳出七颗很大的钻石，接着从里面涌出了一股巨大的清澈而新鲜的水流。

       而那七颗钻石越升越高，升到了天上，变成了七颗星星，这就是人们所说的大熊星座。

1．读完这篇文章后，你认为最感人的情景是什么？说说理由。

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2．作者想通过神奇的水罐的变化告诉我们什么道理呢？你受到哪些启发？

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3．美丽的星空有许多美丽的故事，你给我们讲一个好吗？

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Have you ever thought about what determines the way we are when we grow up? Remember the TV program Seven Up? It started following the lives of a group of children in 1973. We first meet them as wide-eyed seven-year-olds and catch up with them at seven-year intervals: nervous 14-year-olds, serious 21-year-olds and then grown-ups.

Some of the stories are inspiring, others sad, but what is interesting in almost all the cases is the way in which the children’s early hopes and dreams are shown in their future lives. For example, at seven, Tony is a lively child who says he wants to become a sportsman or a taxi driver. When he grows up, he goes on to do both. How about Niki? She says, “I would like to find out about the moon.” And she goes on to become a space scientist. As a child, soft-spoken Bruce says he wants to help “poor children” and ends up teaching in India.

But if the lives of all the children had followed this pattern, the program would be far less interesting than it actually was. It was the children whose childhood did not prepare them for what was to come that made the program so interesting. Where did their ideas come from about what they wanted to do when they grew up? Are children influenced by what their parents do, by what they see on television or by what their teachers say? How great is the effect of a single important event? Many film directors, including Steven Spielberg, say that an early visit to the cinema was the turning point in their lives. Dr. Margaret McAllister, who has done a lot of research in this area, thinks that the major factors are parents, friends and their wider society.

小题1:What does the text mainly discuss?

A．New ways to make a TV program interesting.

B．The importance of TV programs to children.

C．Different ways to make childhood dreams come true.

D．The influence of childhood experience on future lives.小题2: What does the underlined word “influenced” mean in the last paragraph?

A．Impressed.

B．Improved.

C．Affected.

D．Attracted.小题3: What are the examples in Paragraph 2 meant to show?

A．Many people’s childhood hopes are related to their future jobs.

B．There are many poor children in India who need help.

C．Children have different dreams about their future.

D．A lot of people are very sad in their childhood.小题4:Spielberg’s story is meant to show that _______.

A．going to a movie at an early age helps a child learn about society

B．a single childhood event may decide what one does as a grown-up

C．parents and friends can help a child grow up properly

D．films have more influence on a child than teachers do

澳大利亚《商业观察家》评论：“没有他们，中国不能阔步前进；有了他们，世界才会感激中国。”这一评论所坚持的思维方法主要是（）

A.用联系的观点看问题

B.用辩证否定观看问题

C.用发展的观点看问题

D.用对立统一的观点看问题