试题与答案

属于药品严重不良反应情形的有() A.腭裂 B.耳聋 C.横纹肌溶解 D.皮疹及皮肤

题型:多项选择题

题目:

属于药品严重不良反应情形的有()

A.腭裂

B.耳聋

C.横纹肌溶解

D.皮疹及皮肤瘙痒

答案:

参考答案:A, B, C

解析:

根据《药品不良反应报告和监测管理办法》(卫生部令第81号),严重药品不良反应是指因使用药品引起以下损害情形之一的反应:①导致死亡;②危及生命;③致癌、致畸、致出生缺陷;④导致显著的或者永久的人体伤残或者器官功能的损伤;⑤导致住院或者住院时间延长;⑥导致其他重要医学事件,如不进行治疗可能出现上述所列情况的。腭裂属于出生缺陷;耳聋、横纹肌溶解属于显著的或者永久的人体伤残或者器官功能的损伤。故选A、B、C。

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A.每日吸入氨茶碱+静脉滴注β2受体激动药

B.每日雾化吸入β2受体激动药+静滴氨茶碱

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题型:阅读理解

阅读下面短文,根据第1至第3小题的具体要求,简要回答问题。

     Today, Bill Gates is the richest man in the world, but not long ago the richest man was the Sultan of

Brunei. Brunei is a tiny nation on the northwest coast of Borneo in Southeast Asia. It has been among the

richest countries in the world since oil was discovered there in 1929.

     Sultan of Brunei, the nation's leader, inherited (继承) $40 billion from his father in 1967. At that time,

he was reported to have more wealth than anyone else .By 2000, however, Sultan was estimated to be

worth only $10 billion.

     Much of the money has been used to help the people of Brunei, by providing them with free or cheap

public services, The 300000 people of that nation today enjoy free health care, education, and even a free

amusement park like Disneyland. People living in remote villages in the southwest of the country can get

free health care from the nation's Flying Medical Services.

     The money made from the oil industry has also helped the Sultan develop advanced airports and shipping

ports. The main seaport of Muara, which is about 28 kilometers to the northeast of the capital city Bandar

Seri Begawan, can take up to 7 or 8 ships at the same time. Since 1974,Brunei has also had its own airline,

Royal Brunei Airlines.

1. Where does Brunei lie? (回答词数不超过11个)

    ___________________________________________________________________________.

2. When did Sultan become the wealthiest? (回答词数不超过2个)

    ___________________________________________________________________________.

3. What do the people of Brunei enjoy for free?(回答词数不超过10个)

   ___________________________________________________________________________.

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