试题与答案

具有息风镇痉、攻毒散结、通络止痛功效的药组是()。 A.全蝎、蜈蚣 B.地龙、僵蚕

题型:单项选择题 A1型题

题目:

具有息风镇痉、攻毒散结、通络止痛功效的药组是()。

A.全蝎、蜈蚣

B.地龙、僵蚕

C.龙骨、牡蛎

D.石决明、决明子

E.天麻、钩藤

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A

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题型:阅读理解

What doomed the Titanic is well known, at least in outline. On a moonless night of April 15, 1912, the ship hit an iceberg in the North Atlantic ,with 1,500 lives lost.

A century later many people presented new theories to explain the real reason for the disaster. Now two new studies argue that rare states of nature played major roles in the disaster.

The first says Earth’s nearness to the Moon and the Sun — a proximity not matched in more than 1,000 years — resulted in record tides that help explain why the Titanic met with so much ice, including the fatal iceberg.

Recently, a team of researchers found an apparent explanation in the heavens. They discovered that Earth had come unusually close to the Sun and Moon that winter, enhancing their gravitational pulls on the ocean and producing record tides. The rare orbits took place between December 1911 and February 1912 — about two months before the disaster came about. The researchers suggest that the high tides refloated masses of icebergs traditionally stuck along the coastlines of Labrador and Newfoundland and sent them adrift into the North Atlantic shipping lanes.

And a second, put forward by a Titanic historian from Britain, contends that the icy waters created ideal conditions for an unusual type of mirage(海市蜃楼) that hid icebergs from lookouts whose duty was to watch carefully for  danger ahead and confused a nearby ship as to the liner’s identity, delaying rescue efforts for hours.

Most people know mirages as natural phenomena caused when hot air near the Earth’s surface bends light rays upward. In a desert, the effect prompts lost travelers to mistake patches of blue sky for pools of water. But another kind of mirage occurs when cold air bends light rays downward. In that case, observers can see objects and settings far over the horizon. The images often undergo quick distortions — not unlike the wavy reflections in a funhouse mirror.

Now, scholars of the Titanic are debating these new theories. Some have different opinions on it. Over all, though, many experts are applauding the fresh perspectives.  (words:353)

小题1:The underlined word "It" in the title probably refers to _______.

A.the Titanic

B.the record tide

C.the cause of the disaster

D.an unusual mirage小题2:According to Theory First, what was the right chain of causes leading to the Titanic’s disaster?

① record tides’ forming and icebergs’ being refloated

② icebergs’ being drifted into the North Atlantic shipping lanes

③the Earth’s strange closing to the Sun and the Moon

④increasing of the gravitational force on the ocean

A.①→②→③→④

B.③→④→①→②

C.④→③→②→①

D.②→③→④→①小题3:According to Theory Second, the disaster happened to the Titanic mainly because______.

A.the freezing weather made the watcher not be able to watch clear

B.the mirage on the sea attracted the watcher and made him forget his work

C.the high tides drove the icebergs float so fast that the watcher didn’t respond to them

D.the mirage made the watcher not find icebergs and a nearby ship delay rescuing小题4:What is the chief function of the sixth paragraph?

A.to infer the possibility of the mirage appearing

B.to explain to the readers the ways of the mirage forming

C.to summarize the various kinds of the mirage

D.to analyze the conditions of the mirage arising小题5:This passage is organized generally in the pattern of________.

A.comparison and contrast

B.time and events

C.conclusion and proof

D.definition and classification(分类))

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题型:单项选择题

Are you dreaming of taking a trip on your own Here is some advice on how to make your once-in-a-lifetime journey and how to stay safe when you get there.
Before you begin to look at places, activities and plane tickets, you must set a budget. When you search through the websites about travelling, it can be so easy to add another week here or there, or choose an extra activity. Setting a budget can avoid creating a huge bill, which starts very small.
With so many countries on this planet it is difficult to decide where to go. By narrowing down your search to voluntary work or a relaxing holiday, you can save a lot of time looking through websites.
After deciding where to go, you need to research the country. Find out when each season is. It would be disappointing if you were taking part in an outdoor-based activity and it rained most days. Look into medical information, as you may need certain medicine for certain countries. Above all, make sure you can afford to go to this country and take part in the activities you have dreamt about. Don’t raise your hopes too high before you know for certain it is within your budget.
By carrying a credit (信用) card with you at all times it is possible to stop yourself getting lost. Mobile phones are very important as well. However, do not depend completely on them, since electronic machines can break without warning. Therefore, always carry a list of emergency (紧急情况) phone numbers, names and addresses. Finally, learn a little of the language. Do not expect that the people there speak your own language. After all, you are in their country.

The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.

A.reasons why mobile phones aren’t reliable
B.ways to stay safe when travelling alone
C.the importance of carrying a credit card
D.the advantages of learning a foreign language

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