简述统一国家的凝成与多民族的融合之间的关系。

精段精析

　　唧唧复唧唧，木兰当户织。不闻机杼声，惟闻女叹息。

　　问女何所思，问女何所忆。女亦无所思，女亦无所忆。昨夜见军帖，可汗大点兵，军书十二卷，卷卷有爷名。阿爷无大儿，木兰无长兄，愿为市鞍马，从此替爷征。

　　东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯，南市买辔头，北市买长缎。旦辞爷娘去，暮宿黄河边，不闻爷娘唤女声，但闻黄河流水鸣城溅。旦辞黄河去，暮宿黑山头，不闻爷娘唤女声，但闻燕山胡骑鸣啾啾。

　　________________，________________。朔气传金柝，寒光照铁衣。 * * 百战死，壮士十年归。

　　归来见天子，天子坐明堂。策勋十二转，赏赐百千强。可汗问所欲，木兰不用尚书郎；________________，________________。

　　爷娘闻女来，出郭相扶将；阿姊闻妹来，当户理红妆；小弟闻姊来，磨刀霍霍向猪羊。开我东阁门，坐我西阁床，脱我战时袍，著我旧时裳，当窗理云鬓，对镜贴花黄。出门看火伴，火伴皆惊忙：同行十二年，不知木兰是女郎。

　　雄兔脚扑朔，雌兔眼迷离；双兔傍地走，安能辩我是雄雌？

1．根据课文内容，在横线上填上正确的语句。

_____________________________________________________

2．“不闻机杼声，惟闻女叹息”所用的修辞方法是___________，这句诗的作用是________________。

3．品味“开”、“坐”、“脱”、“著”、“理”、“帖”这6个动词的表达作用。

_____________________________________________________

4．“阿爷无大儿，木兰无长兄，愿为市鞍马，从此替爷征。”这几句运用的修辞方法是___________，表现了木兰______________________性格。

5．分析“出门看火伴，火伴皆惊忙”这两句诗的表达作用。

____________________________________________________

6．翻译下列句子。

（1）愿为市鞍马，从此替爷征。

____________________________________________________

（2） * * 百战死，壮士十年归。

____________________________________________________

7．写出出自本文的成语：_______________，并解释在现代汉语中的意思________________________。

The secret of happiness

An old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant .His old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd.

A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sir……let me help you with that chair.”

Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table.

“Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly.

“You’re welcome, sir.”she said.

After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.

When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin(纸巾). Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.

The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. (3)You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”

The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.

By Steve Brunkhorst

小题1:The old man left﹩100 under the napkin because he

A．had a habit of giving tips to waitresses

B．thought the meal was delicious

C．wanted to thank the waitress for her good attitude

D．learned the secret of happiness from the waitress小题2:What do we know about the waitress and the old man?

A．The waitress knew who the old man was from the note.

B．The waitress knew the old man before she served him.

C．The old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.

D．It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.小题3:We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to     .

A．have a good meal

B．enjoy good service

C．see the restaurant for himself

D．show his love for common people小题4:The underlined phrase“waited on”means     .

A．looked at

B．served

C．waited for

D．Found

早期食管癌的X线表现有哪些?

债务人或第三人不转移其财产的占有，将该财产作为履行债务的担保方式是抵押。 ( )

使用交互式电子白板进行几何教学时运用幕布功能的作用是（）

A.书写课程内容

B.批注知识点

C.与学生交互

D.将课件内容遮盖或显露