试题与答案

能直接兴奋延髓呼吸中枢,又可刺激颈动脉体化学感受器而反射性兴奋呼吸中枢,能提高呼吸中

题型:单项选择题

题目:

能直接兴奋延髓呼吸中枢,又可刺激颈动脉体化学感受器而反射性兴奋呼吸中枢,能提高呼吸中枢对CO2的敏感性,使呼吸加深加快的药物是()

A.尼可刹米

B.二甲弗林

C.山梗茶碱

D.贝美格

E.咖啡因

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A

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题型:多项选择题

乙级监理单位的人员必须满足的条件有( )。

A.持有效注册的《中华人民共和国注册设备监理师执业资格证书》的工程技术人员不少于10人,专业配套

B.持有效注册的《中华人民共和国注册设备监理师执业资格证书》的工程技术人员不少于30人,且专业配套

C.由持有效注册的《中华人民共和国注册设备监理师执业资格证书》的有关专业工程技术人员作为机构技术负责人

D.高级工程师不少于5人

E.高级经济师不少于3人

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题型:单项选择题

You really do have to wonder whether a few years from now we’ll look back at the first decade of the 21st century—when food prices spiked, energy prices soared, world population surged, tornados plowed through cities, floods and droughts set records, populations were displaced and governments were threatened by the confluence of it all—and ask ourselves. What were we thinking How did we not panic when the evidence was so obvious that we’d crossed some growth, climate, natural resource and population redlines all at once "The only answer can be denial," argues Paul Gilding, an Australian environmentalist, in a new book called The Great Disruption. "When you are surrounded by something so big that requires you to change everything about the way you think and see the world, then denial is the natural response. But the longer we wait, the bigger the response required."
Gilding cites the work of the Global Footprint Network, an alliance of scientists, which calculates how many "planet Earths" we need to sustain our current growth rates. G. F. N. measures how much land and water area we need to produce the resources we consume and absorb our waste, using prevailing technology. On the whole, says G. F. N. , we are currently growing at a rate that is using up the Earth’s resources far faster than they can be sustainably replenished, so we are eating into the future.
This is not science fiction. This is what happens when our system of growth and the system of nature hit the wall at once. We are now using so many resources and putting out so much waste into the Earth that we have reached some kind of limit, given current technologies. The economy is going to have to get smaller in terms of physical impact.
We will not change systems, though, without a crisis. But don’t worry, we’re getting there. We’re currently caught in two loops: One is that more population growth and more global warming together are pushing up food prices, causing political instability in the Middle East, which leads to higher oil prices, thus to higher food prices and more instability. At the same time, improved productivity means fewer people are needed in every factory to produce more stuff. So if we want to have more jobs, we need more factories. More factories making more stuff make more global warming, and that is where the two loops meet.
But Gilding is actually an eco-optimist. As the impact o the imminent Great Disruption hits us, he says, "our response will be proportionally dramatic, mobilizing as we do in war. We will change at a scale and speed we can barely imagine today, completely transforming our economy, including our energy and transport industries, in just a few short decades. " We will realize, he predicts, that the consumer-driven growth model is broken and we have to move to a more happiness-driven growth model, based on people working less and owning less.

The author agrees with Gilding that

A.both growth and tapping of nature have reached their limits.

B.one way of breaking the loops is making better use of the technology.

C.the current situation is not as bad as the G. F. N. scientists state it.

D.improved productivity will eventually help raise the employment rate.

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