明代以后使科举考试形成固定格式的是（　）。 A．八股文 B．程朱理学 C．“四书”、

保险业是一个公共性极强的行业，一向有（）之称。保险经营的公共性主要体现在保险业对整个社会有较大的影响和渗透。

A."社会润滑器"

B."社会减压器"

C."社会加速器"

D."社会稳定器"

张某系A县到B市打工的农民工，因怀疑患肺炭疽被送往B市传染病医院进行隔离治疗期间，入院四天后在老乡帮助下擅自逃出医院回到A县老家。传染病医院要追回该患者采取强制隔离治疗措施，此时首先应请求予以协助的部门是（）

A.B市卫生行政部门

B.B市的疾病控制中心

C.A市的公安部门

D.A市的卫生行政部门

E.B市的公安部门

阅读理解。

     In 1986, when Carlo Petrini first coined the term "Slow Food", he organized locally in his native Italy to

preserve the food and wine culture and protest fast food.

     Today, slow food has spread to 132 countries with over 85 000 members, addressing worldwide issues

like farmer equity and environmental stewardship-the actions people take to respect the rights of all living

things and all environments, to contribute to healthy and livable, communities.

     Characterized by Slow Food International as "good, clean, and fair food," slow food must enrich the eater's

life, have no negative impact on human or environmental health, and compensate fairly for food producers'

work. The average American meal travels about 1 500 miles to its final destination, with producing of food

traveling by plane from overseas and other items shipped across the country. However, cost for food travel

and heavy processing are not the only problems in the food industry that the environment faces. Industrial

agriculture also has unsustainable practices like inefficient water use and decreased biodiversity. Our ideas in

feeding ourselves are exceptional, but at various points our technologies come into conflict with nature's ways

of doing things. A great many of the health and environmental problems created by our food system owe to

our attempts to oversimplify nature's complexities, at both the growing and the eating ends of our food chain.

     "Slowing" food, by purchasing locally and sustainably, allows consumers to reduce the impact of "food

miles" and develop a closer relationship with their food producers. "We need to change our food system," said

David Prior, organizer of Slow Food Nation's Eat-In. "Our current food system is sick and we need to support

farmers and agriculture to ensure that everyone has the right to nutritious food."

1. The main idea of the passage can be summarized as _____.

A. why slow food is so important

B. the food and wine culture is rich in Italy

C. what you're eating always travels a long way

D. slow food makes the current food system sick

2. According to the second paragraph, environmental stewardship refers to _____.

A. measures of environmental protections

B. ways to establish healthy and livable communities

C. people's admiration for all the creatures on the earth

D. actions to protect the rights of all living things and environment

3. Slow food's characteristic doesn't lie in _____.

A. improving the quality of eater's life

B. providing a fair pay for food workers

C. being friendly to human and environmental health

D. developing a loose relationship with food producers

4. What is David Prior's attitude towards current food system? 

A. Suspicious

B. Unsatisfied

C. Indifferent

D. Supportive

某企业期初资产总额为500 000元，本期期末负债总额比期初负债总额增加200 000元，所有者权益增加100 000元，则期末资产总额为( )。

A．800 000元

B．700 000元

C．600 000元

D．200 000元

由于人为的森林火灾是最危险的森林灾害。