试题与答案

急性胆囊炎致病菌的主要来源于() A.肠道逆行入侵胆囊 B.淋巴管道 C.邻近脏器

题型:单项选择题 A1/A2型题

题目:

急性胆囊炎致病菌的主要来源于()

A.肠道逆行入侵胆囊

B.淋巴管道

C.邻近脏器

D.经门静脉

E.经胃、十二指肠动脉

答案:

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参考答案:D解析: 微观环境直接影响和制约企业的市场营销活动,而宏观环境主要以微观营销环境为媒介间接影响和制约企业的市场营销活动。前者可称为直接营销环境,后者可称为间接营销环境。两者之间并非并列关系...

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

     You may know that more people drink coffee than tea around  the  world. And that,  after oil, it is the

second biggest traded commodity (商 品).  You may also know that the drink comes from beans which

are first roasted and then ground. But what else do you know about this popular drink?

     It is said that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd named Kaldi. One day Kaldi was

surprised to see that his goats were behaving very strangely. Instead of grazing(吃草) quietly, they were

jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed some red  "cherries"  from  a  plant that the goats were

eating. He tried some himself and was surprised by the feeling of extreme happiness and excitement. He

felt like dancing too!

     But it wasn't used as a drink at first  it was used as food.  The  coffee  berries,  mixed with animal fat,

were used by monks to stay awake during long hours of prayer. From Ethiopia, coffee was later

cultivated in Yemen and the first hot drink was developed there around AD 1000.  Three centuries later

Muslims were keen coffee drinkers and as Islam spread, so did coffee. Coffee houses appeared in Cairo

and Mecca.

     For hundreds of years the plants were protected safely. But some beans were smuggled(偷运)out of

Arabia and taken to India. In the 17th century, coffee was soon grown in a new continent. From India to

Indonesia, a century later the beans were once again smuggled to Brazil.  Brazil is now the largest coffee

producer in the world.

     It was the caffeine(咖啡因)that  made  the goats dance and  kept  the  monks awake.  Although it is

found in other soft drinks and tea, coffee  has the most caffeine.  In the short term,  a couple  of cups of

coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep. But several  cups  a  day,  every day,  can cause anxiety and

restlessness.

1. What is the world's biggest traded commodity?

A. Oil  

B. Coffee  

C. Tea

2. Why did the goatherd want to dance?

A. Because he liked to dance with his goats.

B. Because he found his goats behaving strangely.

C. Because he ate some red "cherries" from a plant.

3. Which of the following events came first?

A. Coffee houses appeared in Mecca.

B. Coffee became a drink.

C. Coffee spread as Islam spread.

4. Which sentence is true?

A. Monks were the first to drink coffee.

B. Too much coffee can make people anxious.

C. Brazilians liked drinking coffee the most.

5. Around the world more people drink coffee than tea because _____.

A. coffee berries can be eaten

B. coffee has the most caffeine

C. coffee can prevent fatigue and delay sleep

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