毛 * * 在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中，提出的处理国家、生产单位和生产者个人关

阅读下面的短文,然后根据信息及要求回答题后的问题.

     The world's first subway was built in London in 1863. at the time, the government was looking for a

way to reduce traffic problems in the city of London. The poor areas of the city were so crowded with

people that it was almost impossible for hore carriages to get around. The city officials were interested

in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of Londin and travel easily to work each day. If

people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to get to and from work, they would

settle down outside of the city. This would help ease the pressure of too many people living in the poor

parts in London. From these problems, the idea of the london underground, the first subway system, was

born.

     The plans for building the underground met with several problems and delays, but the first track was

finally opened in January 1863. a steam train pulled the cars along the first underground track which was

six kilometers long. About 30,000 people got on the subway the first day. Riders were treated to

comfortable seats and pleasant decorations inside each of the cars. However, the smoke from the engin

soon filled the air in the tunnels with ash and black powder, as well as chemical gases. Fans had to be put

in the tunnels later to keep the air clean enough for people to breathe. Even with its problems, riding the

underground did become popular. It carried nine million riders in its first year.

     Modern subways have come a long way since the early days of the London Underground. Today there are 94 large underground rapid transit systems around the world. The busiest of these subway systems is

the Tokyo Metro which opened in 1927. This efficient subway has two billion riders per year, and "

pushers" work on the platforms during busy traffic hours to help push riders onto trains. At times, subway

cars have been packed with up to 300 people! Shopping malls built in high traffic stations where riders

move from one train to another have also helped the popularity of subways in Tokyo. Stations like the

famous Ginza Sugo Eki Ginza Consolidated Station include underground department stores,

suprermarkets, restaurants, and specialty shops. Shoppers never have to go above ground!

1. What is the best title for this passage? (within 10 words)

______________________________________________________________________

2. What does "Shoppers never have to go above ground!"(in Para 3) mean? (within 10 words)

______________________________________________________________________

3. Which sentence can be replaced by the following one:

"Although there were such prolems, people loved to take subways."

______________________________________________________________________

4. What problems led the British government to build the London Underground? (within 10 words)

______________________________________________________________________

5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

日本传统的民居，多是用质地较轻的建筑材料建筑的，以减轻_________灾害造成的人员伤亡。每年9月1日，是日本全国的______日。

（）及以上的电压的电力网采用中性点直接接地方式。

A.220KV

B.220V

C.1000V

D.10000V

变通法是在我们与用户之间寻找对双方都有利，建立在（）理论基础上让对方感到满意的合作对策。

某投资公司持有的期货组合在置信度为98%，期货市场正常波动情况下的当日VaR值为1000万元。其含义是（）。

A.该期货组合在下一个交易日内的损失在1000万元以内的可能性是2%

B.该期货组合在本交易日内的损失在1000万元以内的可能性是2%

C.该期货组合在本交易日内的损失在1000万元以内的可能性是98%

D.该期货组合在下一个交易日内的损失在1000万元以内的可能性是98%