可以反映企业的短期偿债能力和长期偿债能力的报表是（）。A．利润表 B．所有者权益变动

2009年7月22日，全球约有3亿人左右有幸观测了三百年一遇的太阳和月亮演绎的古老、亲密拥抱--日全食。据此回答1～2题。

1．古代人把日全食称“天狗食日”。在古人看来，日食不但象征不吉利，而且是大不吉利。《后汉书五行志》述：在上天所显示的各种异象中，以日食最为严重，即所谓“夫至尊莫过乎天，天之变莫大乎日蚀”。上述观点属于 [ ]

A．主观唯心主义观点

B．古代朴素唯物主义观点

C．客观唯心主义观点

D．近代机械唯物主义观点

2．对于这次日全食的时间和最佳观测地点，全球及我国许多的天文机构及专家早有了精确的预报，与古时人们对其现象与本质不能认识形成鲜明对比。这体现了哲学基本问题上的 [ ]

A．辩证法与形而上学的统一

B．思维与存在何为第一性

C．唯物主义与唯心主义的对立

D．思维与存在有没有同一性

根据《合同法》的规定，下列合同中，根据合同性质，债权人不得将合同的权利全部或者部分转让给第三人的有( )。

A．借款合同

B．赠与合同

C．委托合同

D．雇用合同

如图所示，虚线框abcd内为一矩形匀强磁场区域，ab=2bc,磁场方向垂直于纸面；实线框a′b′c′d′是一正方形导线框，a′b′边与ab边平行.若将导线框以相同的速度匀速地拉离磁场区域，以W_１表示沿平行于ab的方向拉出过程中外力所做的功，W_２表示以同样速率沿平行于bc的方向拉出过程中外力所做的功，则

A．W_１＝W_２

B．W_２＝２W_１

C．W_１＝２W_２

D．W_２＝４W_１

医德品质的内容中哪项是不正确的

A．仁慈
B．严谨
C．诚挚
D．公正
E．幸福

The olive is one of the oldest planted crops known to man and is still widely grown in the Mediterranean.An olive tree can have a life of 500 years and is strong enough to continue to grow if ever chopped to the ground.It takes up four years before the olive tree is ripe enough to bear fruit.

Olive trees originated in the Mediterranean region where there is the perfect climate for the olive tree planting.It is characterized by abundant sunshine year-round and hot,dry summers with an average temperature of 80°F.In winter,it rarely drops below 50°F.Olive trees were first planted by humans around 4000 BC in an area known as the Fertile Crescent.Before the areas became desert,countries such as modern-day Turkey and Iraq had a lush environment with soil that plants grow well.Archaeological findings suggest that farming began in the Fertile Crescent before 7000BC.Instead of living as hunter-gatherers,these early humans settled down and harvested native plants.They selected olive trees that produced larger and oilier olives than the wild trees.

Olives and olive oil became valuable trade items between societies and civilizations.People who moved from one place to another and traders from the Fertile Crescent introduced olive oil to Syria and Crete,which spread to Egypt,Greece,and Rome.It continued to migrate westward until olive trees were first introduced to Califomia between 1769 and 1785.

The olive tree and olive oil have important symbolism in each religion.In Christianity,a dove(鸽子)brought an olive branch to Noah as a symbol of peace and new life after God flooded the Earth.The Prophet Muhammad suggested the use of olive oil for medicinal(药用的) purposes and massage(按摩).

Olive oil has medicinal benefits.Olive oil has been used for health benefits.Regular eating olive oil can reduce the risk of cancers.It was used during the Spanish Civil War from 1808 to 1813 to treat cases of fever.In 1960,oleuropein(橄榄多酚)was removed from olive leaves,which helps with food poisoning.

小题1:If an olive tree is chopped to the ground,______.

A．it can’t grow any more

B．it can produce more new ones

C．there is no doubt that it will die

D．it is able to grow back strongly小题2:What does the underlined word “lush”in para.2 probably mean?

A．Of bad climate.

B．Changeable or unstable.

C．Extremely disadvantaged.

D．Growing thickly and strongly.小题3:We can learn from the first two paragraphs that_____.

A．the olive tree can stand extreme cold

B．the olive tree enjoys the long sunshine

C．the olive is the oldest tree in the world

D．the climate of deserts suits the olive tree小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?

①Olive trees bear fruits every four years.

②Olive oil was a food production before 7000BC.

③In Muhammad,olive oil was used as medicine.

④Olive trees were introduced to California in the 18^th century.

A.②③④          B. ①②③           C. ①③④           D. ①②④

小题5:What is this passage mainly about?

A．The history of the olive tree.

B．The characteristic of the olive tree.

C．The origin and medicinal benefits of the olive tree.

D．The different symbols of the olive tree in each region.