试题与答案

19世纪末的中国面临瓜分豆剖的危机,应当如何自救当时中国人对这一艰深的时代课题作出的

题型:单项选择题

题目:

19世纪末的中国面临瓜分豆剖的危机,应当如何自救当时中国人对这一艰深的时代课题作出的最符合时代潮流的回答是( )。

A.师夷长技以制夷

B.中学为体。西学为用

C.穷则变,变则通,通则久

D.星星之火,可以燎原

答案:

参考答案:C

解析: 19世纪末,面对着列强的侵略和民族危机的进一步加深,资产阶级维新派登上历史舞台,宣传维新变法理论,C符合。A为19世纪四五十年代地主阶级抵抗派的思想,B为19世纪60年代洋务派的思想,D为20世纪二三十年代中 * * 党的思想。

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题型:完形填空

SECTION B

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context.

Soon it would be the holidays. But before that, there were the end of year exams. All the students had been working  36  for some time. If they didn’t pass, they would have to  37  the exams in September. There were usually a few who failed, but Kate decided not to be one of them. She had worked hard all day, but just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister was   38 about her. She was staying up too late. The night before the first exam, Barbala  39  that she should have an early night and take a sleeping pill. She  40  to wake her up in the morning.

As she was falling asleep, Kate was worried that she might oversleep. Her mind kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of the  41  , she fell asleep. In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the paper. She couldn’t answer any of the questions. Everyone round her was writing pages and pages. However hard she thought, she couldn’t find  42  to write about. She kept looking at her watch.  43 was running out. There was only one hour left. She started one question, wrote two sentences,  44  and tried another one. With only half an hour left, she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so  45 that she started  46 . Her whole body shook. It shook so much that it woke her up. She was still  47 and it had all been a(n) terrible dream. A minute later, Barbala called her name.

36. A. lazily         B. hard                C. legally         D. smoothly

37. A. give up       B. pass           C. quit           D. retake

38. A. worried            B. satisfied       C. enjoyed       D. afraid

39. A. argued       B. insisted        C. claimed       D. thought

40. A. refused       B. opposed       C. promised        D. hoped

41. A. herself       B. her sister       C. tiredness        D. pill

42. A. anything       B. nothing        C. something       D. everything

43. A. Money       B. Food           C. Time         D. Water

44. A. looked up     B. gave up       C. put up         D. made up

45. A. happy        B. excited        C. surprised        D. upset

46. A. moving       B. laughing       C. crying         D. singing

47. A. in bed        B. in the hall       C. in school       D. in the classroom

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