列会计科目中，属于损益类科目的是（ ）。A．管理费用 B．生产成本 C．

Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person's intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.

It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If on the other hand we take two identical twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.www.examda.com

Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays.

This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.

小题1:Which of these sentences best describes the writer's point in Paragraph 1?

A．To some extent, intelligence is given at birth.

B．Intelligence is developed by the environment.

C．Some people are born clever and others born stupid.

D．Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.小题2: It is suggested in this passage that_______.

A．unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligence

B．close relations usually have similar intelligence

C．the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligence

D．people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence小题3:Brothers and sisters are likely to_______.

A．have similar intelligence

B．have different intelligence

C．go to the same university

D．go to the same factory小题4:The best title for this article would be_______.

A．On Intelligence　

B．What Intelligence Means

C．We Are Born with Intelligence

D．Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence

简答题：根据所给材料回答问题。（本题20 分）某出版社具有出版专业中职业资格的编辑甲，接到某大学教授乙推荐的由张、王两作者主编的书稿《中国普通高校名录》，阅后认为该书稿能取得良好的效益，就向社长作了汇报。社长当即召集有关人员共同进行论证，决定将该书列入当年出版计划补报备案，并委托教授乙初审和编辑加工。甲复审书稿并签字后，作为快件发稿至出版部。技术编辑当天完成版式设计，随后连同社外美术编辑完成的封面设计电子文件发往印刷厂安排印制。

问题二：上列各项错误分别违反了出版社图书质量管理制度中的哪些制度请将上列错误进行归类后分别说明。（示例：错误①、③违反了XXXX 制度，错误②、④、⑤违反了XXXX 制度。）

关于小儿脑性瘫痪的主要特点，正确的叙述是

A．中枢性运动障碍及姿势异常

B．通常不伴有癫癎、行为异常

C．三要素为发育性、成熟性、永久性

D．是一种独立的疾病

E．主要表现为智力障碍是一种进展性疾病

下列叙述中，错误的是

A．离子键只存在于离子化合物中，不存在于共价化合物中

B．含有共价键的化合物为共价化合物

C．硫单质与金属铁反应生成硫化亚铁（FeS），体现了硫单质的氧化性

D．FeCl₂既有氧化性，又有还原性，不能通过铁和氯气反应制得FeCl₂

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