人的尊严就在于有思想。由于有了思想，人就比摧毁他的任何东西甚至整个宇宙都高贵得多；因

阅读下列材料，回答问题。

材料一 “乃惟成汤，克以尔多方，代夏作民主。”——《尚书》

材料二 关于苏格拉底被判处死刑的材料

材料三 中书省负责定旨出命，长官中书令二人；门下省掌封驳审议，长官侍中二人；中书门下通过的诏敕，经皇帝裁定交尚书省执行，尚书省长官尚书令一人，副长官左右仆射各一人。——《中华通史》

材料四 “民主”作为现代文明的一种具有普遍意义的原则，是从西方输入的。西方民主的特点是强调自由平等，三权分立，多党竞选、权力制衡等等。自洋务运动失败后，中国出现了开设议院的各种方案和对民权、自由观念的宣传，如康有为以“几何原理”的形式肯定人人生而平等，严复提出西方因为“以自由为体，以民主为用”而强盛，中国民主启蒙由此发端。——《世界文明史》

（1）指出材料一中“民主”的含义。

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（2）根据材料二，归纳雅典民主制度存在的问题。

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（3）根据材料三并结合所学知识，指出唐朝的三省六部制和近代西方国家的三权分立体制有何异同？

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（4）依据材料四和所学知识，分析概括清末民主启蒙思想产生的背景和思想核心。

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已知a=5，b=8，c=12，下列表达式的值为True的是( )。

A．a＞b And c＜a

B．a＞b Or c＜a

C．a＞b Xor c＜a

D．a＞b Eqv c＜a

Questions from 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: As overseas sales and profits as a percentage of total sales and profits increase, there is likely to be more headquarters’ attention paid to foreign operations. Similarly, there will be pressures to centralize control in order to deal with the growing number of global competitors and the more homogenized(同质的) needs of global consumers. The need for centralization will present more challenges for MNEs in controlling their global operations.One challenge involves management’s position in foreign facilities, where manager may see the erosion of their autonomy over marketing, production, and financial decisions. To keep those managers motivated, the company needs to include more nationalities on boards of directors and use cross-national management teams to develop practices that are globally rather than nationally oriented. But with such cross-national fertilization comes the risk of clashes between cultural traditions.A second challenge for MNEs is a consequence of their size. A number of them already have sales larger than many countries’ GDPs. To manage such organizations may require even greater decentralization and more horizontal communication among subsidiaries in different countries that are mutually dependent on parts, products, and resources. This mutual dependence among subsidiaries may in turn require new hierarchical relationships within the organizational structure.

The better a company’s overseas performance is, the more necessary for the company to（）.

A．centralize its overseas control

B．control its global operations

C．guard against its competitors

D．present more challenges to itself

______是进行全面发展教育，实现培养目标的基本途径。

在下列氨基酸中酸性氨基酸是（）

A.甘氨酸

B.谷氨酸

C.色氨酸

D.赖氨酸

E.精氨酸