ひろしさんが　ひっこしを　（　　　）くれて、とても　うれしかったです。A．てつだい

What’s a “gift”? If you look it up in the dictionary, you’ll see that it’s another word for a present. For example, “They brought him some gifts.” However, if you’re German, “gift” means something completely different: poison!

This word “gift” is an example of a false friend--- a word that looks the same in two languages, but which actually has two different meanings. As English is basically a mixture of German, French and Latin, there are many words that are similar in these languages. For example, the English word “education” is “education” in Spanish. And the English words “word, book, nine, house” are “Wort, Buch, Neun, Haus” in german.

These similar-looking words can be very helpful when learning other languages --- they’re our “friends”. However, sometimes they can turn out or be “false friends”. Here are a few examples.

In English, someone who is “sensible” thinks before they act and shows good judgement. For example , “The sensible thing to do would be to consult a lawyer.” However, in Spanish, “sensible ” means “sensitive” (showing understanding of other people’s problems, needs or feelings).

The English word “coin” refers to a piece of money made of metal. For example, “I had a few coins in my pocket.” But the French word “coin” means “corner”.

The English word “library” is a place where you can go to borrow books. For example, “I borrowed six books from the library.” But the Spanish word “libreria” refers to a bookshop (where you buy books).

The English word “actually” means “in fact”. For example, “Actually I’m not Italian, I’m form American.” But the Spanish word “actualmente” means “currently” or “at the moment”.

Finally, the English word “embarrassed” means “ashamed”. For example, “They looked a bit embarrassed.” However, the Spanish term “embarazada” means “pregnant” (with a child).

小题1: We can learn from the first two paragraphs that English _______.

A．is easy to master

B．is simpler than Spanish

C．has a complex background

D．has changed greatly throughout history小题2: Which of the following pairs of words are true friends according to the author?

A．Nine and Neun.

B．Library and libreria.

C．Actually and actualmente.

D．Embarrassed and embarazada.小题3: According to the text, in Spanish ______.

A．“coin” means “corner”

B．“gift” refers to something negative

C．“educacion” simply means “book”

D．“sensible” doesn’t necessarily means “wise”小题4: The author develops the text mainly by ______.

A．following the order of space

B．comparing different ideas

C．providing typical examples

D．analyzing the cause and effect

肠浆膜面的厚层纤维素渗出物可（）

A．分离排出 

B．溶解吸收 

C．机化 

D．包裹 

E．钙化

简述熔模铸造的工艺过程。

下列账簿中，一般情况下不需要根据记账凭证登记的账簿是( )。

A．备查账

B．总分类账

C．日记

D．明细分类账

在下列哪种情形下，国务院可以成为复议机关（ ）

A．对国务院部门的具体行政行为不服的

B．对省、自治区、直辖市人民政府的具体行政行为不服的

C．对国务院部门或者省、自治区、直辖市人民政府的具体行政行为不服的，向作出该具体行政行为的国务院部门或省、自治区、直辖市人民政府申请行政复议，对行政复议决定不服的

D．对国务院部门或者省、自治区、直辖市人民政府作出的抽象行政行为不服的