小张大专毕业后进入一家纺织企业，工作一段时间后，他感觉公司和供应商的沟通很差，他很担

萧涧秋是一个追求精神自由的（）形象。

墓地管理中突发事件的主要类别包括治安事件、管理服务类事件和自然灾害等。下列（）属于管理服务类事件。

A、暴风雨侵袭

B、醉酒者闹事

C、打架斗殴

D、自杀事件

A narrowing of your work interests is implied in almost any transition from a study environment to managerial or professional work. In the humanities and social sciences you will at best reuse only a fraction of the material (1) in three or four years’ study. In most career paths academic knowledge only (2) a background to much more applied decision-making. Even with a " training " form of degree, (3) a few of the procedures or methods (4) in your studies are likely to be continuously relevant in your work. Partly this (5) the greater specialization of most work tasks compared (6) studying. Many graduates are not (7) with the variety involved in (8) from degree study in at least four or five subjects a year to very standardized job (9) . Academic work values (10) inventiveness, originality, and the cultivation of self-realization and self-development. Emphasis is placed (11) generating new ideas and knowledge, assembling (12) information to make a " rational " decision, appreciating basic (13) and theories, and getting involved in fundamental controversies and debates. The humanistic values of higher (14) encourages the feeling of being (15) in a process with a self-developmental rhythm. (16) , even if your employers pursue enlightened personnel development (17) and invest heavily in " human capital " —for example, by rotating graduate trainees to (18) their work experiences—you are still likely to notice and feel (19) about some major restrictions of your (20) and activities compared with a study environment.

8（）

A.transferring

B.transmitting

C.translating

D.transporting

材料一：假使世界上有一种一本万利的交易，那就莫过于向中国进贡了。这并不是中国呆如木瓜，而是一种荣誉心和类似父母或长兄、长姊，那种天下共主责任感的综合反应，即永不愿使依靠中国的友邦失望。

——柏杨《中国人史纲》

材料二：“片板不许下海”，“不得私出海”

——明太祖实录

材料三：顺治四年（1647年）七月，清政府颁布《广东平定恩诏》，明确规定“广东近海，凡系飘洋私船照旧严禁。

——屈大均《广东新语》

如何理解材料一中“一本万利的交易”？其思想和经济根源是什么？

汽轮机油酸价大小，对汽轮机超速试验有何影响？