一切为了更好地利用信息而对信息本身所施加的操作过程，称为（）

按要求填空。

（1）请写出两句描写自然美景的古诗文。（课内外皆可）

①_________________________________________

②_________________________________________

（2）请写出两句与马有关的古诗或格言。（课内外皆可）

①_________________________________________

②_________________________________________

阅读理解。

      Three Frenchmen were sitting together to talk about their experience in England. The first said, "I once

heard someone shout, 'Look out.' I put my head out of a window and a bucketful of water fell on me. It

seems that 'Look out' may mean 'don't look out'."

      The second said, "I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, 'All hands on deck (甲板).' I put

my hands on the deck and someone walked on them."

      Here's the third Frenchman's story. He once called early on an English friend and the maid (女仆) who

came to the door said, "He's not up yet. Come back in half an hour." When the third came back half an hour

later, the maid said, "He is not down yet." Then the third said, "If he's not up and he's not down, where is

he?" The maid said, "When I say 'He's not up' it means he has not yet got up, and when I say 'He is not

down yet' it means he has not yet come downstairs."

1. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout, "Look out", it means "_____". [ ]

A. to put your head out of the window and look

B. I'm going to pour the water

C. to be careful

D. to help me

2. When the captain shouted, "All hands on deck", it means "_____". [ ]

A. to put both your right hand and left hand on deck

B. to give your hands to me

C. to shake your hand with me

D. that all the sailors gather on deck

3. When the maid said, "He's not up yet", she meant that "_____". [ ]

A. he has not grown up yet

B. he has not yet got up

C. he has not woken up yet

D. he has not yet come upstairs

4. When the third Frenchman came back half an hour later, the English friend _____. [ ]

A. was still in bed

B. was having his breakfast

C. was still in an upstairs room

D. was going out for shopping

5. The main idea of the article is _____. [ ]

A. it's difficult for a foreigner to understand the language of other countries

B. the Frenchmen had some trouble

C. we should know the meanings of French words

D. three Frenchmen and their friends had interesting experiences

边材树种的心边材无颜色区别，木材通体颜色均一，如（）就属于边材树种。

A、桦木

B、刺槐

C、桤木

D、榉木

代理人的基本特点是什么？

生产单位对“八防”工序所涉及的工装、工具进行清查，形成“八防”工序工装、工具清单。