通过录音、录像、照相等进行的观察记录属于（）。A.符号 B.记忆 C.速记 D.机械

液压泵排量就是液压泵主轴旋转（）所排出液体的体积。

阅读下面《成功并不像你想像的那么难》一文，完成1—5题。

　　1965年，一位韩国学生到剑桥大学主修心理学。他常到学校的咖啡厅或茶座听一些成功人士聊天。他们当中有诺贝尔奖获得者、某一领域的学术权威和一些创造了经济神话的人，这些人幽默风趣，举重若轻，把自己的成功都看得非常自然和顺理成章。时间长了，他发现，在国内时，他被一些成功人士欺骗了。那些人为了让正在创业的人知难而退，普遍把自己的创业艰辛夸大了，他们在用自己的成功经历吓唬那些还没有取得成功的人。

　　于是，他就对韩国成功人士的心态加以研究。他把《成功并不像你想像的那么难》作为毕业论文，提交给现代经济心理学的创始人威尔·布雷登教授。教授大为惊喜，认为这是一个新发现，这种现象虽然普遍存在，但此前还没有一个人大胆地提出来并加以研究。

　　后来这本书伴随着韩国的经济起飞而流传开来，这本书鼓舞了许多人，它从一个新的角度告诉人们，成功与“劳其筋骨，饿其体肤”“三更灯火五更鸡”“头悬梁，锥剃股”没有必然的联系。只要你对某一事业感兴趣，长久地坚持下去就会成功，因为上帝赋予你的时间和智慧够你圆满做完一件事情。后来，这位青年也获得了成功，他成了韩国泛亚汽车公司的总裁。

　　我没有读过这本在韩国曾引起轰动的书，但凭我的人生经历，我已经感知到了它要说的一些道理：人生中的许多事，只要想做，都能做到；该克服的困难，也都能自己克服，用不着什么钢铁般的意志，也用不着什么技巧或谋略。只要一个人还在朴实而饶有兴趣地生活着，他终究会发现，造物主对世事的安排，都是水到渠成的。

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（节选自《读者》2001.8）

1．读全文后，请你用文中的词句概括作者所表达的观点。

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2．结合文意，请你揣摩一下“韩国成功人士的心态”是一种什么样的心态。

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3．文中画线句是否真的说人生中的许多事都用不着“钢铁般的意志”，用不着“技巧或谋略”？此话是针对什么现象说的？作者的用意是什么？

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4．文中的韩国学生从一个新的角度思考，引出新的观点，写出了《成功并不像你想像的那么难》。现在，请你从成语“见风使舵”或“铁棒磨成针”中任选一个，从一个新的角度思考，提炼出一个新的观点。（要言之有理）

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5．结合你学习上或生活中的体验，谈谈你读了上文后的看法。

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Have you ever wanted to feel like you were in a western film? Or maybe you wanted to feel like you were a pioneer traveling the west? It is possible to experience such things during a Wild West vacation! Here are four of the best Wild West vacation locations available:

Walk the Lewis and Clark Trail

Walk some or all of the 3,700 miles trail that was traversed by Mariwether Lewis and William Clark, two of the world’s greatest explorers. Though not all the trails are marked, there are various stops that have been preserved by various historic societies. There is also a coach (长途客车) that makes a 16-day trek following the trail. This begins in St. Louis, Missouri, and ends in Astoria, Oregon.

Venture Route 66

Take a tour or go to see it yourself — ride on the famous Route 66. The road is nearly 2,500 miles long. Harley Davidson offers motorcycle tours that last two weeks. Route 66 will provide an experience that may only be found on the open road. The historic road is still well taken care of.

Visit the Grand Canyon

Visit the greatest canyon in the world, located in Northern Arizona. Raft down the Colorado River, or hike the various trails that run throughout the canyon. If walking is not your thing, there are donkey and horse riding adventures available. In addition, there are motorized boats that float down through the canyon in a week’s time.

Visit Deadwood

Located in South Dakota, Deadwood is a historic landmark. It is the kind of town that comes to mind when one thinks of an old western film. Actors who act as gunslingers (杀手) will often be seen in the streets playing their roles. Winter activities are popular in this old town, and there is always something to do.

小题1:The underlined word “trek” (Para 2) can be replaced by      .

A．beautiful scenery

B．traveling information

C．pleasant holiday

D．long and hard journey小题2:Which of following riding adventures can tourists take on Route 66?              

A．A horse riding adventure.

B．A coach riding adventure.

C．A motorcycle riding adventure.

D．A donkey riding adventure.小题3:If you want to hike various trails you are advised to      .

A．visit the Grand Canyon

B．visit Deadwood

C．venture Route 66

D．walk the Lewis and Clark Trail小题4:What do we know from the passage?

A．A number of historic stops aren’t protected well.

B．William Clark was a pioneer who explored the west.

C．Western films are the most popular among Americans.

D．None of the trails in the west are marked.

打印机按照工作方式可以分为()。

A．击打式和非击打式

B．串行打印机和行式打印机

C．宽行打印机和窄行打印机

D．激光印字机和喷墨印字机

在对开业典礼进行宣传时，应说明（）

A.举行开业典礼的时间

B.举办开业典礼的地点

C.企业的经营范围及特色

D.开业对消费者的优惠情况