人民银行国库信息处理系统（以下简称TIPS）是指依托已有的人民银行与商业银行之间的网

患者男，45岁，体重60kg，因库房失火而烧伤，失火现场烟雾较重，患者在库房内曾多次大声呼救，烧伤部位集中在颜面、颈部、双上肢和前后躯干，伤后急送医院，来院前未行任何处理和治疗。入院检查：体温35.8℃，心率140次/min，血压100/85mmHg，患者烦躁不安、口渴、呼吸急促、声音嘶哑、咽后壁有小水泡、痰中有黑色颗粒。支气管镜检查示会厌及隆突部位黏膜充血水肿。

正确的诊断是（）。

A.烧伤合并吸入性损伤

B.烧伤休克

C.烧伤创面脓毒症

D.化学伤

E.爆震伤

F.神经性休克

以下关于霍乱的叙述正确的是（）

A.霍乱弧菌肠毒素具有极强的致病力

B.霍乱弧菌革兰染色呈阳性

C.大便呈洗肉水样

D.霍乱又称1号病

E.暗视野显微镜下，霍乱弧菌呈活泼的布朗运动

在比较温暖的环境中，久放的萝卜，会变得糠心，重量明显减轻．主要原因是（　　）

A．水分的蒸发散失

B．有机物间的转化

C．呼吸作用的消耗

D．细胞分裂生长停止

阅读理解。

     It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. At some point in every speech,

every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. Fortunately,such moments

are usually not obvious (明显的) to the listeners. Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker

plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change

the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain place, no one will be wiser. When such

moments occur, don't worry about them. Just continue if nothing happened.

     Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn't really matter. If you have ever

listened to Martin Luther Kings famous speech-"I have a Dream", you may notice that he stumbles (结巴)

over his words twice during the speech. Most likely, however, you don't remember. Why? Because you were

fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.

     People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of

performance rather than as an act of communication (交流). They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-

skating competition. But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance. They are looking for

a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker's ideas clearly and directly. Sometimes a mistake or two

can actually increase a speaker's attractiveness by making him more human.

     As you work on your speech, don't worry about being perfect. Once you free your mind of this, you will

find it much easier to give your speech freely.

1. The underlined part in the first paragraph means chat no one will _____.

A. be smarter than you

B. notice your mistakes

C. do better than you

D. know what you are talking about

2. You don't remember obvious mistakes in a speech because _____.

A. your attention is on the content

B. you don't fully understand the speech

C. you don't know what the speaker plans to say

D. you find the way of speech-making more important

3. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.

A. giving a speech is like giving a performance

B. one or two mistakes in a speech may not be had

C. the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made

D. the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be

4. What would be the best title for the passage?

A. How to Be a Perfect Speaker

B. how to Make a Perfect Speech

C. Don't Expect a Perfect Speech

D. Don't Expect Mistakes in a Speech

燃煤的碳化程度越高，（）。

A.挥发分越高

B.灰分越高

C.越不易自燃

D.越易自燃。