行业管理

A

"In only six clays I lost seven pounds of weight. "
"Two full inches in the first three days!"
These are the kinds of statements used in magazine, newspaper, radio and television ads. , promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other ways to add to beauty or desirability.
Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.
To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA (Food and Drug Administration)can require proof (证明) under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require pre-marketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the marker is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure (查封) of the product.
One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.
Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings (法律诉讼), and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.

The Relaxacisor is mentioned as ______.

A．a product which was designed to produce electricity

B．a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case

C．a successful advertisement of a beauty product

D．an example of a quality beauty product

阅读下面的文言文，完成下面问题。

　　晏子治东阿三年，景公召而数之曰：“吾以子为可，而使子治东阿，今子治而乱。子退而自察也，寡人将加大诛于子。”晏子对曰：“臣请改道易行而治东阿，三年不治，臣请死之。”景公许之。于是明年上计（年终考核地方官的治绩），景公迎而贺之曰：“甚善矣，子之治东阿也！”晏子对曰：“前臣之治东阿也，属托不行，货赂不至；陂（池塘）池之鱼，以利贫民。当此之时，民无饥者，而君反以罪臣。今臣之治东阿也，属托行，货赂至，并会赋敛，仓库少内，便事左右，陂池之鱼，入于权家。当此之时，饥者过半矣，君乃反迎而贺。臣愚，不能复治东阿，愿乞骸骨，避贤者之路。”景公乃下席而谢之曰：“子强复治东阿。东阿者，子之东阿也。寡人无复与焉。”

1．对下列句子中加粗的词解释错误的一项是 [ ]

A．于是明年上计：第二年

B．而君反以罪臣：怪罪

C．子退而自察：亲自考察

D．臣愚，不能复治东阿，愿乞骸骨：古时官员自请退职

2．下列各组句子中加粗词的意义和用法相同的一组是 [ ]

A．吾以子为可， 而使子治东阿——斧斤以时入山林

B．景公迎而贺之曰——吾尝终日而思矣

C．甚善矣，子之治东阿也——则无望民之多于邻国也

D．君乃反迎而贺——乃使蒙恬北筑长城而守藩篱

3．以下六句话全都与晏子治理东阿正确做法有关的一组是 [ ]

①臣请改道易行而治东阿。 ②甚善矣，子之治东阿也！ ③属托不行，货赂不至。　　

④并会赋敛，仓库少内。 　⑤当此之时，民无饥者　　 ⑥陂池之鱼，以利贫民。

A．①③⑥

B．②③④

C．③⑥

D．②⑤

4．下列对文意的叙述正确的一项是 [ ]

A．晏子先前治理东阿无方，治理混乱，因而受到景公的责怪。

B．晏子受到景公责怪后，立下三年治理不好东阿自请死罪的军令状，改道易行，廉洁自侓，一心为民。 C．晏子重新治理东阿，忠于国事，政效显著，第二年年终考核地方官治绩，景公亲自迎接并向他祝贺。 D．晏子对景公错误的态度有看法，要求辞职，景公醒悟，决定不再干预晏子治理东阿。

( )是指会计所核算和监督的内容。

A．会计的实质

B．会计的对象

C．会计的表现

D．会计的形式

火车提速后，要求使用大量超长无缝钢轨．工人在野外常用铝热反应：2Al+Fe₂O₃

高温  .

2Fe+Al₂O₃所得到的熔化的铁水来修补钢轨裂缝．下列有关该反应的说法中正确的是（　　）

A．Fe₂O₃是氧化剂

B．Fe是氧化产物

C．Al是氧化剂

D．这是一个复分解反应

《中华人民共和国矿山安全法》第十条规定：每个矿井必须有2个以上能行人的安全出口，（）必须符合矿山安全规程和行业技术规范。