快节奏

从H、O、C、N、Ca 五种元素中选择适当的元素按要求填空．用适当的数字和化学符号填空：

①三个氢氧根离子______；  

②硝酸铵中显-3价的氮元素______；

③可作燃料的有机物是______；   

④作建筑材料的盐是______．

We waited and waited until the wind ____________ and then we started with our trip again.

A．died away

B．died out

C．died down

D．died off

光照消毒法

阅读理解。

      Solar electric systems pay off most quickly for consumers who use a lot of energy because extra

charges are given for heavy use, but the solar system still makes sense for low-energy users such as

myself.

     So much of Americans' carbon footprint results from buildings-about 43%, according to the U.S.

Department of Energy. I'm in a household of 1.5 (mom and 7-year-old), and we use only about 4

kilowatt hours of electricity per day, something we've managed through behavioral changes, such as

turning off the lights in rooms after we've exited, and through in-home efficiencies (效率), such as

swapping out all my light bulbs for energy-saving ones and using power boards that can turn off DVD

players, coffee makers and other electrical equipment.

     Using less electricity means I can get by with a smaller, less expensive solar system that not only

covers my use but also produces a credit on my power bill. Going solar also meant my house was

upgraded with a time-of-use meter. This type of meter allows me to receive credit for the electricity I

produce during peak hours when electricity costs the most, but pay the least for the electricity during

off-peak hours, when I recharge my cell phone and laptop and perform other tasks requiring power.

     The downsides are that I am tied in to the grid (电网) and still affected by power failure, and I now

have solar panels (太阳能电池板) that need to be cleaned. It's a subject of debate, but REC Solar said

dirty panels decrease energy production by 6% to 8%.Many panel producers recommend cleaning

panels at least once during the summer. I wash mine whenever they look dirty or dotted with bird

droppings, which is about every other week.

     I think $6,000 is a small price to pay, not only for panels that should produce my next 20 years of

electricity, but also for the greenhouse gases I'm not creating.

1.What is mainly talked about in this article?

A. The ways of cutting power bills.      

B. The tips on reducing electricity use.

C. The benefits of using solar systems.    

D. The importance of protecting the environment.

2.Why does the writer recharge her mobile phones during off-peak hours?

A. To save credit.    

B. To save time.  

C. To save energy.

D. To save money.

3.The underlined word "downside" in Paragraph 4 is close in meaning to ______.

A. discount          

B. disadvantage    

C. disapproval      

D. disagreement

4.The author cleaned her power panels ______.

A. to make them work properly          

B. to protect the environment

C. to make them look better              

D. to avoid power failure

关于SQL的特点说法错误的是

A)SQL集数据定义语言、数据操纵语言、数据控制语言的功能于一体
B)高度非过程化
C)同一种语法结构提供多种使用方式
D)SQL采用面向记录的操作方式