图是南北半球冷、暖锋的大体走向和气流分布，其中错误的是（）。 A．A图 B．B图 C

       坦荡是春日一望无际的原野，是夏日汩汩流淌的清泉，是秋水长天，是大雪无痕。坦荡是拂晓时分的万里霞光，是雨后青翠欲滴的远山，是亭亭玉立、香远益清的莲花。坦荡是海水的沉默，是天空的无言。坦荡是自然本身，是纷繁复杂的生活底色，是一种最本真的生活姿态。

       天乃大，地波涌，可容君子坦荡之道。“壁立千仞，无欲则刚”，坦荡是庄子的持竿不顾，逍遥游于尘世，任九万里的情怀荡漾于澄净秋水之上。“海纳百川，有容乃大”，坦荡是司马迁的忘却荣辱，以大海的胸怀包容世人之讽，内心之痛，以山的坚毅书写三千年的沧海桑田。“往事如烟俱忘却，心底无私天地宽”，坦荡是苏轼“拣尽寒枝不肯栖”的书生本色，“一蓑烟雨任平生”的举重若轻。“不要人夸颜色好，只留清气满乾坤”，坦荡者都有一种“清者自清，浊者自浊”的高度自信。

        “清水出芙蓉，天然去雕饰。”儿童的眼光是坦荡的，那里面折射出的是一颗赤子之心。成人的坦荡则是一种智慧，一种战胜了私欲和庸俗的清明澄澈，避开一切庸人自扰的得失，小圈子里的恩怨，将烦恼化为柳絮池塘的淡淡清风，拂面而过。“居高声自远，非是藉秋风”，坦荡是一种站在高处的俯瞰，一种登高远眺的悠然。用不予置理对付锱铢必较，用淡淡一笑对付蝇营狗苟。无招对有招，坦荡者不战而胜。 

       “君子坦荡荡，小人常戚戚。”因为坦荡，你可以宠辱不惊，坐观窗外叶枯叶荣，静品天外云卷云舒。因为坦荡，你可以“仰不愧于天，俯不怍于地”，“逍遥生活于天地之间，从容行走于光明大道”。因为坦荡，你才能拥有“生如夏花之灿烂，死如秋叶之静美”的诗意人生。

       坦荡生活，豁达而不旁观，一如傲霜斗雪的梅花，于素雪晶莹中坦然释放，任风云变幻，孤独地守望春天。

       坦荡生活，清爽而不冷漠，一如心存高远的溪流，于舒缓低吟中洗涤万物，随时光荏苒，执著地一路欢歌。

1、本文主要用了什么论证方法？

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2、用文中凝练的语言概括怎样才能做到“坦荡”。

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3、读第三段，回答作者为什么说“坦荡”是一种智慧。

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This was one of my experiences (1) . When I was in my 30s, I was working for a large international company which had its head office in London. I was working in the (2) department.

The company had a training centre which was just outside London. Different courses were held there throughout (3) and I (4) go on one training course a year. These usually started (5) a Sunday evening and lasted six days.

Once I was (6) a week’s training course with about forty (7) sales people. I was in the bar on the Friday evening and suddenly a woman who was (8) behind the bar asked mea curious question. "I hope you don’t (9) my asking," she said, "but I’ve been (10) about it all week. Have you got a sister (11) Mary" The woman’s name was June. And she used to do various jobs at the training centre. She worked in the office, she organized all the food and drink for the centre and she worked in the bar at lunchtime and in the evening.

My answer (12) June’s question was "Yes", and June said, "I thought (13) . I met her last September when she was organizing a course here. " At that time, my sister was working for (14) company but in a different part of the country. That was (15) she came to be at the training centre.

(16) surprised me was how June guessed we were brother and sister. Three things made it even more (17) . First, she had met my sister six months before she met me. Second, they have about sixty new people every week at the training centre. So about one thousand five hundred people had (18) the centre in those six months. And (19) , my sister is married, so she doesn’t have the same family name as me.

We’re not (20) , but I guess we must look quite like each other.

3().

A．the year

B．the month

C．the week

D．the day

情绪和情感变化的维度包括( )。

A．动力性、激动度、强度和紧张度

B．积极性、消极性、强和弱的程度

C．增力性、减力性、饱和度和外显度

D．兴奋性、激动性、外显度和内隐度

心电图出现提早出现的宽大畸形QRS波群，前面没有期前发生的P波，多为（）

A.室性期前收缩

B.房性期前收缩伴室内差异性传导

C.交界性期前收缩

D.窦性期前收缩

E.室性逸搏

电子病案是在网络环境中生成、处理和传输的，电子病案的使用与系统病案有着完全不同的特性，其主要区别错误的是（）.

A.电子病案可以提供多途径检索或模糊检索

B.电子病案在授权范围内同步获得最新电子病案信息系统

C.电子病案具有法律效力，能作为法律依据

D.电子病案可提供直观的检索结果，电子病案原文内容可以直接浏览或打印

E.电子病案可通过网络平台实现远距离存取电子病案信息