靠泊操纵中，一般船舶接触直壁式码头的速度应低于：（）A.5cm／s B.10cm／s

阅读理解。

     Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls painted blue, a calm

  and peaceful color.

    Sometimes colors can affect (影响) our feelings and moods (情绪). Some colors can make us feel calm

  and peaceful (安静的). Blue is one of these. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for

  our mind and body, because this color gives us good feelings. Blue is also the color of sadness, so you

 may say "you're feeling blue" when you're feeling sad. White is another calm color. You should wear white

  clothes if you're feeling nervous. White is also the color of purity (纯洁). Many women like to be in white

  on their wedding (婚礼) day. Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy (干劲,活力) when

  we are feeling tired.

     Some colors can make you feel warm. These colors can give you a happy feeling. People who live in

  cold weather use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of (代替) white and blue.

     Orange shows joy (快乐). It can bring you success and cheer you up (使……振奋) when you are

 feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Yellow is also the

  color of wisdom (智慧). Some people like this color when they study for exams. For example, they may

  use yellow paper. Red is one of the strong colors. Wearing red often makes us active.

     In short, we can try out different colors if we aren't feeling our best.

1. The passage tells us _____ may make us feel relaxed.

    A. yellow    

    B. orange         

    C. red        

    D. blue

2. What does "She is blue today." mean? _____ 

    A. She is happy.  

    B. She is sad.      

    C. She is bored.

    D. She is excited.

3. Yellow is the color of _____. 

    A. wisdom      

    B. purity          

    C. nature      

    D. peace

课外文言文（9分）

郭猫儿

扬州郭猫儿，善口技。庚申（清康熙十九年）中，余在扬州，一友挟猫儿同至寓。比晚酒酣，郭起请奏薄技，于席右设围屏，不置灯烛，郭坐屏后，主客静听。

久之，无声。少之，群鸡乱鸣，其声之种种各别。俄闻父呼其子曰：“天将明，可以宰猪矣。”其子起至猪圈中饲猪，则闻群猪争食声，吃食声，其父烧汤声，进火倾水声。其子遂缚一猪，猪被缚声，磨刀声，杀猪声，猪被杀声，出血声，爝（xún）剥声，历历不爽也。父又谓子：“天已明，可卖矣。”闻肉上案声，即闻有卖肉数钱声，有买猪首者，有买腹脏者，有买肉者。正在纷纷争闻不已，砉（huā）然一声，四座俱寂。

小题1: 解释加点词语在句子中的意思。（2分）

（1）一友挟猫儿同至寓（     ）   （2）其子遂缚一猪（     ）

小题2:对画线句“比晚酒酣，郭起请奏薄技，于席右设围屏”翻译正确的一项是（   ）（3分）

A．等到那晚酒过三巡，郭猫儿站起来，请主人允许略献薄技以助兴，在宴席右侧摆设围屏数扇。

B．那个晚上酒过三巡后，郭猫儿站起来，请主人允许略献薄技以助兴，在宴席右侧摆设围屏数扇。

C．等到那晚酒过三巡，郭猫儿站起来，请主人允许演奏薄技以助兴，在宴席右侧摆设围屏数扇。

D．那个晚上酒过三巡后，郭猫儿站起来，请主人允许演奏薄技以助兴，在宴席右侧摆设围屏数扇。小题3:用四字短语概括郭猫儿表演的口技的主要内容，并说说作者主要从哪几个方面来表现郭猫儿技艺的精湛。（4分）

Right now, Prince Charles is probably wishing he had hit the slopes after all. Britain’s Prince of Wales decided last year to begin reducing his carbon footprint--the amount of carbon dioxide created by his activities--by cutting down on his flights abroad, including an annual skiing vacation in Switzerland. Though we should all be in the position to make such sacrifices, Charles didn’t win plaudits for his holiday martyrdom. Instead British green groups, seconded by Environment Secretary David Miliband, spanked the Prince for deciding to fly to the U. S. on Jan. 27 to pick up a prestigious environmental award, arguing that the carbon emissions created by his travel canceled out his green cred.
It’s too easy to mock His Royal Highness; in England it’s practically the national sport. But his critics may be onto something. Jets are uniquely polluting, and the carbon they emit at high altitudes appears to have a greater warming effect than the same amount of carbon released on the ground by cars or factories. On an individual level, a single long-haul flight can emit more carbon per passenger than months of SUV driving. Though air travel is responsible for only 1.6% of total greenhouse gas emissions, in many countries it’s the fastest-growing single source--and with annual airline passengers worldwide predicted to double to 9 billion by 2025, that growth is unlikely to abate. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) put it bluntly last year: "The growth in aviation and the need to address climate change cannot be reconciled. "
One of the biggest problems, as the IPCC points out, is that the carbon emitted by air travel currently has "no tech no fix. " As messy a source of pollution as electricity generation and ground transportation are, technologies do exist that could drastically cut carbon from power plants and cars. Not so for planes, the same aircraft models will almost certainly be flying on the same kerosene fuel for decades.
Admittedly, the airline industry has improved efficiency over the past 40 years, with technological upgrades more than doubling efficiency. There are tweaks in aircraft operations that could nip carbon emissions even further. Virgin Atlantic airlines tycoon Richard Branson, who pledged $ 3 billion in the fight against climate change, advocates having planes towed on the ground rather than taxiing, which he has said could cut a yet unspecified portion of fuel on long flights. Emissions trading for the air industry could help as well, with airlines given carbon caps and then being required to purchase credits from other industries if they exceed their limits. But there’s nothing on the horizon for aircraft with the carbon- cutting potential of hydrogen engines or solar energy. "It’s not like having leaky home windows you can fix with double glazing," says Leo Murray, a spokesman for the green group Plane Stupid, which led the criticism of Prince Charles. Nor is there any replacement for long-haul air travel itself. I can take a train from Boston to Washington, but until we can figure out how to travel via fireplace, Harry Potter-style, the only way I’m getting from Tokyo to New York City is in aircraft that may emit more than 5,200 Ibs. (about 2,400 kg) of carbon per passenger, round-trip, according to one estimate. On an individual level, you can try to make your flight carbon neutral by donating to, say, a forestry project that will soak up the greenhouse gases you have created. An increasing number of airlines and travel agents do offer such options. The London-based CarbonNeutral Company reports that requests for carbon offsetting from individual travelers have jumped over the past six months. But the still tiny number of neutralized flights can hardly compensate for the rapid increases in global air travel.
So is grounding ourselves the only answer That seems to be the conclusion of environmentalists in Britain, who also went after Prime Minister Tony Blair for a recent holiday trip to Miami. Though Blair belatedly promised to begin offsetting his leisure travel, he insisted that telling people to fly less was simply impractical--and he’s probably right. Some environmentalists suggest that we could learn to live more locally, but good luck keeping them in Brighton after they’ve seen Beijing--and vice versa. Our best bet for now may be to limit any business and leisure flights that we can and offset the rest. So when you’re pondering that luxury Swiss vacation, ask yourself: What would Prince Charles do

Which of the following would be the author’s major concern

A．Air travel is responsible for only 1.6% of total greenhouse gas emissions.

B．The carbon emission by air travel is growing faster than by other industries.

C．The annual airline passengers worldwide are predicted to double to 9 billion by 2025.

D．The carbon released by jets, cars and factories all produces a warming effect.

在被子植物中，其雄配子体是指（），雄配子是指（）；雌配子体是指（），雌配子是指（）。雌雄配子受精后形成（），进而在（）中发育为（），即下一代植物体的雏形。

工程项目运营准备咨询的内容主要是，检查( )工作是否完备。

A．物资供应准备
B．近期生产计划
C．员工培训
D．项目还款计划
E．外部条件落实