当标尺倾斜时，读得的标尺读数会比真值（） 。A.减少 B.增大 C.相同 D.不一定

根据读音写词语。

斗 dǒu（　　） dòu（　　）        藏 cáng（　　）zàng（　　）

重 zhòng（　　）chóng（　　）   结 jiē（　　）jié（　　）

破伤风杆菌的重要形态特点是（）。

A.不运动

B.革兰阴性大杆菌

C.革兰阳性小杆菌

D.中间膨大呈梭状

E.产芽胞呈典型的鼓棰状

阅读理解。

     Karen, grown up in a very traditional family in the western United States, maintained high moral

(道德的) standards throughout her youth. In 1984, at the age of 23, she married Bill. They were

blessed with two children, a boy and a girl.

      By 1991 their love had deepened, and they were happy.  Later that year, Bill developed a white

spot on his tongue. He visited a doctor.

     One day shortly after that, Bill called Karen to sit beside him. He said with tears in his eyes that he

loved her and wanted to live forever with her. The doctor suspected that he had been infected with HIV,

the virus that leads to AIDS.

     The family was tested, Bill and Karen's results were positive. Bill had become infected before he met

Karen then he passed the virus on to Karen. The children's results were negative. Within three years. Bill

was dead, "I don't know how to express what it is like to watch the once handsome man you love and

intend to live with forever dying slowly. I cried many nights. He died three months short of ten years of

our marriage," says Karen. Though a doctor told Karen that she would soon follow her husband into death,

she is still alive. The infection has progressed to the early stages of AIDS.

     Karen is hut one of about 30 million people now living with HIV/AIDS, a figure larger than the

combined populations of Australia. Ireland and Paraguay. According to one UN report, Africa has 21 million

of these victims. By the turn of the century that number could reach 40 million and the disease will bring

on the greatest disaster in human history. Of the world's sexually active adults aged 15 to 49. 1 in 100 has

already been infected with HIV. Of these, only 1 in 10 realizes that he or she is infected. In some parts of

Africa, 25 percent of the adults are infected.

     Since the beginning of the spread of AIDS in1981, about 11.7 million people have died of it. It is

roughly calculated that in 1997 alone, about 2.3 million people died of it. Nevertheless, there are fresh

reasons for optimism in the battle against AIDS. During the past few years, there has been a drop in new

AIDS cases in wealthy nations. In addition, promising drugs hold out hope of better health and longer life.

1. By telling the story of Karen, the author intends to _____.

A. warn people against high risk behaviors

B. stress the importance of medical tests

C. express sympathy for AIDS victims

D. show the consequences of AIDS

2. The underlined part in Paragraph 1 most probably means"_____ ".

A. were lucky in having

B. were asked to adopt

C. regretted having

D. gave birth to

3. Bill was suspected of being infected with HIV after _____.

A. he got married to Karen

B. the family members were tested

C. Karen persuaded him to see the doctor

D. he found something wrong with his tongue

4. It can be concluded from the passage that _____. 

A. promising drugs will soon stop AIDS

B. the spread of AIDS could be controlled

C. it is hopeless to win the battle against AIDS

D. the death rate of AIDS patients has been reduced

经过12年的艰苦创业，李先生的长达集团已具备了坚实的竞争实力和根基，并考虑更高层次的发展。目前公司总资产2亿元，年销售收入3亿元，年净利润1000万元，并且销售收入和利润正以年平均15%的速度递增。
制药业和轻工业是集团的两大支柱产业。制药公司设备先进并拥有数个基本类药物，但目前缺乏新、特药品种，利润稳定，当前国家发布了一系列政策对该行业加以扶持。轻工方面市场需求增长缓慢，产品供过于求，竞争者众多，竞争激烈，但该公司目前的轻工产品具有较高的市场占有率。
公司目前的困难直接体现在：融资困难，公司有非常具市场前景的项目以及厚实的企业基础，但作为民营企业其融资渠道缺乏，资金问题已成为企业发展的瓶颈；人员问题，公司中随同李先生创业的元老们忠诚有余但不具备现代企业管理能力和素质，但要更换他们也很为难，且公司的人才引进、培训、激励机制尚未建立，使得人才的匮乏问题一时间难以突破。
李先生意识到企业今后竞争的残酷性和紧迫性，他必须在短期内完成企业向现代企业的转型，完成对老企业的改造，确立更明确的战略发展思路，迅速壮大企业规模，为此他正着手进行企业变革，使企业能有进一步的发展。
要求：

提出符合公司实情的资本运作思路。

一巨幼红细胞性贫血病人合并神经症状时必须应用

A．维生素B12

B．叶酸

C．甲酰四氢叶酸钙

D．红细胞生成素

E．硫酸亚铁