《中华人民共和国护照法》规定，普通护照由公安部出入境管理局规定式样并监制。

There is no doubt that music plays a powerful role in our lives. It can calm our tired nerves after a busy day of work. Music even has the power to move us to tears when it stirs(激起) an emotional reaction. How then, does music play a role in special education?

If music has the ability to touch those hidden places we all carry inside, it proves an important tool for the special education teacher. For students with emotional problems, music can help soothe(抚慰) sadness. Consider the child that arrives in class depressed and upset. If music can indeed relax and calm him, he is more likely to focus and participate in class.

Dr. R. Joseph, author of Behavioral Neurology, writes, “It is well recorded that patients with left hemisphere(大脑半球) damage, who may be unable to speak or recognize words, can sing a melody(曲调).”

For this reason, some special education teachers have found it helpful to set their lessons to music. When students cannot understand or remember certain things, singing them helps make it easier.

Nature magazine reported “Music training helps underachievers. In Rhode Island, researchers studied eight public school first grade classes. Half of the classes became ‘text-arts’groups, receiving ongoing music training. After seven months, the students were given a test. The tested group had caught up with their fellow students in reading and surpassed(超过) their classmates in math by 22 percent. In the second year of the project, the tested students widened this even further. Students were also tested on attitude and behavior. Classroom teachers also noted improvement in these areas.”

It seems music does, indeed, play an important role in education. For the special education teacher, this is especially encouraging.

小题1:The first paragraph is mainly about _______.

A．the role of music in education

B．the importance of music in life

C．the relationship between music and work results

D．the relationship between music and behavior小题2:For students with emotional problems, music might be _______.

A．a toy

B．a punishment

C．a medicine

D．a puzzle小题3:According to Dr. R. Joseph, people with left hemisphere damage _______.

A．are unable to recognize people

B．can produce some musical sounds

C．can become special education teachers

D．might suffer right hemisphere damage too小题4:The tested students mentioned in the fifth paragraph _______.

A．behaved badly after the study

B．Didn’t show any difference after the study

C．had done well in their reading and math before

D．received certain music education during the study小题5:What is the text mainly about?

A．The meaning of special education.

B．The history of music education.

C．The problem in music education.

D．The role of music in special education

产品属性是影响消费者购买行为的重要因素，根据消费者对不同属性的重视程度，可以分为（）市场，相应的就会形成不同偏好的细分市场。

A．同质偏好

B．个别偏好

C．分散偏好

D．集群偏好

E．同量偏好

下列情况可能引起水污染的是

①农业生产中农药化肥使用不当   ②工业生产中废气、废液、废渣排放不当 ③石油运输过程中因泄漏流入江河④生活污水的任意排放⑤原子核反应的残留物随意排放

A．①③⑤

B．①③④⑤

C．①②③⑤

D．①②③④⑤

初级卫生保健的具体任务中下列哪项是错误的（）。

A.针对主要传染病的计划免疫接种

B.供应基本药物

C.改善食品供应，保证人人有适宜的营养

D.预防和控制当地主要传染病

E.防止环境污染，搞好“三废”处理

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