虚寒腹痛的症候特点是：（） A.遇寒痛甚，得温痛减 B.腹痛拒按，胀满不舒 C.腹痛

The Parkers bought a new house, but_______will need a lot of work before they can move in.

A．they

B．it

C．one

D．which

糖化血清蛋白主要反映过去多少时间内的平均血糖浓度（）

A.2～3天

B.2～3周

C.2～3个月

D.4～8天

E.4～8周

宇航员从月球上取回一块质量为5kg的岩石，拿到地球上它的质量是______kg．

（12分）阅读材料，回答下列问题：

1792年（乾隆五十七年），英王乔治三世派遣乔治·马戛尔尼勋爵来华访问，并携带了600箱礼物，共19宗、590余件。在当时，外国使者来华，皆被称为“四夷来朝”，须行“朝贡之礼”，马戛尔尼使团也不例外。同时清王朝本着“薄来厚往”的原则，分别赏赐英王及使臣、随员一行丝绸绒、瓷器、玉器及各类工艺品三千多件。具体清单如下：

国别	礼品名目
英国	天文仪器有天体运行仪、地球仪、望远镜、透镜、气压计等； 工业设备有蒸汽机、棉纺机、梳理机和织布机等； 军事装备有众多火炮的巨型战舰模型等
清朝	珐琅、珍宝、玉器、漆器、花缎、画册、鼻烟壶、扇、签、普洱茶，茶膏和各色食品等

——以上材料根据网上资料整理

阅读材料并结合所学知识，提取两项关于18世纪末中、英两国社会文化差异的信息，并予以说明。（12分）

What does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority（优先）over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. And the object of your romantic interest may have other choices.

　　In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our point of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always prevail— other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situation, and the merits of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves.

　　Some people, however, object to the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome interruption into their lives. Just the opposite, we believe that persuasion is unavoidable — to live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethical（合乎道义的）or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or degrading. Persuaders may enlighten our minds or catch our vulnerability(弱点). Ethical persuasion, however, calls on sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion can help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Therefore, the most basic part of education is learning to resist the one kind of persuasion and to encourage and practice the other.

　　Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is necessary to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the bedrock of the American political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution（美国宪法）.

小题1:According to the passage, persuasion means ________.

A．changing others’ point of view

B．exercising power over other people

C．getting other people to consider your point of view

D．getting people to agree with you and do what you want小题2:The underlined word in the second paragraph “prevail” means“________”.

A．win

B．fail

C．speak

D．listen小题3:The passage states that some people object to persuasion because they think it is ________.

A．a danger to society

B．difficult to do well

C．unwelcome behavior

D．never successful小题4:The passage mainly discusses ________.

A．people’s different opinions towards persuasion

B．the reasons why people persuade

C．that persuasion is both good and bad

D．that persuasion is important and it is all around us