患者，女，25岁，已婚。小腹胀痛剧烈， * * 流血量少，伴胸胁 * * 作胀，腹部平软，末次月

有人说：“要竞争就不能合作，要合作就不能竞争。”这种说法对吗？（1分）为什么？（3分）

如图所示的四种情景中，人对物体做功的是： [ ]

A.

B.

C.

D.

A good translator is by definition bilingual. The opposite is not ______(1) true, however. A born and bred bilingual will still need two__________(2) to become a translator: first, the skills and experience necessary for__________(3); second, knowledge of the field in which he or she will__________(4). The skills and experience for translation include the ability to write ______(5) in the target language, the ability to read and understand the_________(6) language material thoroughly, and the ability to work with the latest__________(7) and communication hardware and software.Does a born and bred bilingual__________(8) a better translator than someone who learned language B later in__________(9) There is no definite answer, but the following issues are important.__________(10), a born and bred bilingual often suffers from not truly knowing __________(11) language well enough to translate, with some even suffering from what __________(12) known as a lingualism, a state in which a person lacks_________(13) full, fluent command of any language. Second, born and bred bilinguals__________(14) don’’t know the culture of the target language well enough to_________(15) top-quality translations, or cannot recognize what aspects of the source language__________(16) its culture need to be treated with particular care, as they_________(17) in a sense too close to the language. And last, they often_________(18) the analytical linguistic skills to work through a sticky text.On_________(19) other hand, the acquired bilingual may not have the same in-depth _________(20) of colloquialisms, slang, and dialect that the born bilingual has. Also, the acquired bilingual will not be able to translate as readily in both directions (from B to language A and A to language B). Finally, born bilinguals often have a greater appreciation of the subtleties and nuances of both their languages than someone who learns their B language later in life can ever hope to have.

下列属于顺汇的结算方式为（）

A.T/T

B.M/T

C.D/D

D.L/C

患者男，57岁。大便性状改变伴便血，进行性消瘦1年余。查体：胸膝位直肠、肛门指检，距离肛缘4cm扪及占据肠壁一周的包块，质硬，中央凹陷，边缘隆起，尚有一定活动度。终止检查指套带有血迹。

经肠镜活检明确诊断。目前患者无手术禁忌证，宜采取的手术方式是（）

A.Miles手术

B.Dixon手术

C.Hartmann手术

D.直肠套叠"外翻式"直肠癌切除术

E."拖出式"直肠癌切除术