试题与答案

男性，58岁，右腰痛2年，无痛性全程肉眼血尿3天，查：右肾区叩痛，右肾可触及季肋下3

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题型：单项选择题

题目：

男性，58岁，右腰痛2年，无痛性全程肉眼血尿3天，查：右肾区叩痛，右肾可触及季肋下3指，尿常规：红细胞充满/HP，肾盂静脉造影可见右肾中盏移位拉长变形，应诊断（）

A.肾癌

B.肾囊肿

C.肾结核

D.肾盂癌

E.肾胚胎瘤

答案：

参考答案：A

考点：重庆住院医师泌尿外科Ⅱ阶段泌尿系统肿瘤泌尿系统肿瘤题库
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题型：阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Everyone has an ambition (志向) to travel. But those who cannot do so themselves might find it interesting

to work in a travel agency (旅行社), arranging journeys for other people. Brain Lawley does this, working in

a small travel agency in an industrial city. Most of his work is concerned (有关) with holidays, both at home

and abroad. Every autumn, the agency sends out hundreds of booklets (小册子)full of attractive coloured

photographs, describing the holidays that their customers will be able to have next year. Soon people begin to

come into the office to book their holidays: perhaps a week's skiing in Austria in January, perhaps a cruise (巡

游) to the Caribbean in February, perhaps a seaside holiday in Spain in May, or a tour to North Africa, Brain

often has to advise people on what holidays will be suitable for them, and they always have a lot of questions.

Last year, for example, a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a mountaineering (登山) holiday in the Alps,

and Brain had great difficulty in persuading her that it would not be suitable. In the end, she decided to go for

a Mediterranean cruise instead. 

     Arranging journeys for people who have to travel abroad on business is often very complicated (复杂), but

Brain enjoys this work. For example, last spring Mr.Perry, a director of a local chemical firm, went on a

business trip, and Brain arranged it all for him. First, Mr.Perry traveled to London by train, and stayed overnight

in a hotel near the airport, because his plane left nearly the next morning. He flew to Frankfurt, in Germany,

where he spent the morning discussing business. Then he went on by train to Zurich, where he stayed the

night. After a meeting the next morning, he caught a plane for Tokyo, and spent three days there before going

to America. He had business in Seattle, Chicago and New York, and stayed some time in each of those places.

From New York, he flew back to London and then went home by train. The next day he telephoned the agency

to thank Brain for arranging everything so well for him.

1. Who would like to work in travel agency? [ ]

A. People who live an industrial city.

B. People who would like to travel but cannot.

C. Ambitions people.

D. The people who go on holidays abroad.

2. When do customers come into the office to book their holidays? [ ]

A. Early in the morning.

B. Every year.

C. In January.

D. Shortly after receiving the booklet.

3. Mr. Perry telephoned the agency to thank Brain because _____. [ ]

A. Mr. Perry arranged everything so well for Brain

B. Brain arranged everything so well for him

C. the agency sent Mr. Perry abroad on business

D. Brain helped him in the travel agency

4. How was Mr. Perry's journey arranged?

    a. Fly to Tokyo              b. To Frankfurt                c. Back home by train

    d. Fly back to London    e. To Zurich by train

    f. Have business in Seattle, Chicago and New York  g. To London by train [ ]

A. g, b, a, f, e, d, c

B. c, b, a, g, e, f, d

C. g, b, e, a, f, d, c

D. f, e, a, b, g, c, d

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