何谓“抗震概念设计”？“概念设计”与计算设计有何不同？

人体的“发热”是一种病理反应。在一定范围内的发热，是身体抵抗疾病的生理防御反应。[ ]

A walk along the Wall -- Beijing Hikers is organizing a hike in a village along the Great Wall in Changping District, north of downtown Beijing. The walk will take around three hours covering a distance of 10 kilometres.

Time: 8:30 a.m-4:30p.m, Dec.4

Cost: 200 yuan (US $25) per adult, 150 yuan (US $18.50) for under-12s.

Meeting place: 8:30a.m. in front of Starbucks at Lido Holiday Inn, Jiangtai Lu

To sign-up (one day before the hike) and more information, contact Huijie at info@beijinghikers.com or 139-1002-5516.

Skiing and hot springs -- Cycle China plans a day’s skiing fun at a resort（度假中心） around Beijing followed by an outdoor hot spring bath for your sore body.

Cost: 350 yuan (US $43.40) & Time: 8:30 a.m-6:30p.m, Dec.4

Location: Meet at the office of Cycle China, opposite to the east gate of Jingshan Park, Xicheng District.

For more information and reservation, email reserve@cyclechina.com or call 139-1188-6524.

Horse riding -- This is a trip to a professional horse-riding club with well-trained bilingual instructors, offering lessons to people who love riding and those willing to learn more. The club is located in Hebei Province next to the Kangxi Grassland.

Time: 1:30 a.m-4:30p.m, Dec.4

Cost: 330yuan (US $40.74) including one hour’s riding, transportation, guide, lunch

To sign-up and more information, contact Lucy at 8580-5080, 130-1117-1326 or Lucy@highclub.cn.

小题1:This passage is written mainly for _______.

A．reporters

B．holiday-makers

C．guides

D．sportsmen小题2:If Mary, who is ten years old, wants to hike along the Great Wall with her parents, they will pay _____ dollars.   

A．400

B．450

C．68.50

D．65小题3:If you are interested in the knowledge about horse-riding, you’ll contact ____

A．reserve@cyclechina.com

B．139-1188-6524

C．130-1117-1326

D．139-1002-5516小题4:Cycle China is ________.

A．a website which offers traveling information

B．a traveling agency（旅行社）

C．a trainer for skiing

D．a resort which offers hot spring bath

“Indeed，” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1985, “some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lighining-bug(萤火虫)。But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Althoug fan became the usual term. sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseballbugs, and the like.

Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, “to install (安装) an alarm”. Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others’ conversation. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant “to cheat”, and since the 1940s it has been annoying.

We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering ‘a bug’ in his invented record player.”

小题1:We learn from Paragraph 1 that ___________.

A．Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bug

B．George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bug

C．the word bug was still popularly used in English in the nineteenth century

D．both Englishmen and Americans used the word bug in the eighteenth century小题2:What does the word “flaw” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A．Explanation.

B．Finding.

C．Origin.

D．Fault.小题3:The passage is mainly concerned with__________.

A．the misunderstanding of the word bug

B．the development of the word bug

C．the public views of the word bug

D．the special characteristics of the word bug

目前肺癌患者的标准手术方式是（）

A.肺楔形切除术

B.肺段切除术

C.肺叶切除术

D.全肺切除术

E.肺叶切除+淋巴结清扫术

《国家电网公司2011年新建变电站设计补充规定》要求，过程层网络交换机的任两台智能电子设备之间的数据传输路由不应超过（）个交换机

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5