试题与答案

日射病() A.烈日暴晒或强烈热辐射作用于头部,引起脑组织充血、水肿 B.大量出汗后

题型:单项选择题 B型题

题目:

日射病()

A.烈日暴晒或强烈热辐射作用于头部,引起脑组织充血、水肿

B.大量出汗后口渴,而饮水过多,引起脑组织水肿

C.大量出汗后口渴,而饮水过多,盐分补充不足,感觉四肢无力

D.大量出汗导致失水、失钠,血容量不足而致周围循环衰竭

E.高温下大量出汗仍不足以散热或体温调节功能障碍出汗减少致汗闭

答案:

参考答案:A

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题型:阅读理解

Annie had just begun school. Her parents were tired of the methods they were using to correct her behavior, including scolding (训斥), and taking away privileges (特权). Annie still needed to be scolded for her bad behavior, but her parents felt the good things she did needed to be recognized. So, they began to spend more time recognizing the improvements (改进) in Annie’s behavior and the good things she did every day rather than like before when they only noticed her bad behavior. Within a few weeks Annie began to change her attitude and her behavior improved.

Praise is one of the most powerful tools parents can use to teach their children good skills and help them grow. Praise works well when it is given and when you remember to use it frequently. It is important to praise all good behavior. Look for the good things your child does. Praise will have a lot of effects on your child. Use the 4 to 1 rule. For every bad behavior you notice, find four good behaviors or reasons to praise. It is a good way to remember to look for good behavior.

Remember to praise the things your child has already done well, or improvements in his behavior and new skills. Show your agreement by smiling and touching his shoulder or back. Be sure to say what your child did well in detail. Tell your child how good behavior helps and that it is liked by others.

小题1:What was the result of recognizing Annie’s good behavior?

A.She started to correct her bad behavior.

B.She was tired of her parents’ scolding.

C.She was not scolded for her bad behavior.

D.She spent more time praising her good behavior.小题2:When praising children’s good behavior, parents should do the following EXCEPT __________.

A.praising their children for what they did in detail

B.encouraging their children to go on doing good things

C.telling their children more about their bad behavior

D.praising their children in a good way with smiles小题3:What can we learn from the passage?

A.Praising is a better way than scolding.

B.Annie was a middle school student.

C.Annie’s parents are education experts.

D.Parents should not often show agreement.小题4:The best title for this passage would be ____________.

A.How to Praise a Good Child

B.A Good Method of Praising Children

C.Praise More and Scold Less

D.The Importance of Good Behavior

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