试题与答案

患者,男,2006年大学毕业,同年5月右腿麻木,8月左腿也麻木,9月出现行走困难,1

题型:单项选择题 A2型题

题目:

患者,男,2006年大学毕业,同年5月右腿麻木,8月左腿也麻木,9月出现行走困难,11月在当地医院行手术探查为T2、3脊髓血管畸形后关闭。在手术探查伤口愈合期间病情加重,出现胸以下感觉异常,双下肢瘫痪,大小便失禁。2007年2月11号转某大医院诊疗,诊断为T2、3脊髓畸形,神经外科医生叫患者放弃,说做不做都会瘫痪。但患者家属执意要求医生为其孩子做手术。上述病例从伦理学上分析,下述哪一个说法是正确的()

A.医生的说法是正确的

B.医生应耐心给家属解释此病的危害,叫患者家属接受事实

C.医生的做法是错误的,他应尽医生最大的责任给予治疗,将损害减少到最低限度

D.患者家属应听从医生的安排

E.以上都不对

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:E

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题型:完形填空

阅读表达

[1] A healthy weight is a weight that lowers your risk for health problems. For most people, body mass index (BMI) and waist size are good ways to tell if they are at a healthy weight.

[2] If you want to get to a healthy weight and stay there, a healthy lifestyle will work better than dieting. Reaching a certain number on the scale is not as important as having a healthy lifestyle.

[3] Staying at a healthy weight is one of the best things you can do for your health. It can help prevent serious problems, including: heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes and sleep apnea.

[4] But weight is only _________. Even if you carry some extra weight, eating healthy foods and being more active can help you feel better, have more energy, and lower your risk for disease

[5] If you decide that you do need to make some changes, here are three steps to reach a healthy weight:

[6] Improve your eating habits. Do it slowly. You may be tempted to do a diet overhaul and change everything about the way you eat. But you will be more successful at staying with the changes you make if you pick just one eating habit at a time to work on.

[7] Get moving: Try to make physical activity a regular part of your day, just like brushing your teeth.

[8] Changing your thinking. Our thoughts have a lot to do with how we feel and what we do. If you can stop your brain from telling you discouraging things and have it start encouraging you instead, you may be surprised at how much healthier you’ll be in mind and body.    

小题1:What does the author say about getting to a healthy weight according to Paragraph 2?(no more than 8 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题2: Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

If you have some _________ don’t worry, you can still keep healthier by eating

healthier food and being more active.

小题3: Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题4:List three steps to reach a healthy weight according to the text. (no more than 15 words)

(1) _________________________________________________________________________

(2)_________________________________________________________________________

(3)_________________________________________________________________________

小题5: What does the word “it” (line2, Paragraph 8) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

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