肾结核手术治疗原则，哪项不正确（） A.手术前应给予足够抗结核治疗 B.有泌尿男性生

The dresser is         the bed. [ ]

A. in          

B. on        

C. under        

D. next to

思想的演进和技术的进步，深刻影响了人类文明的发展。阅读下列材料：

材料一：苏格拉底终生从事教育工作，具有丰富的教育实践经验并有自己的教育理论。关于教育的内容，他主张首先要培养人的美德，教人学会做人，成为有德行的人。其次要教人学习广博而实用的知识……人们只有获得知识，才会有智慧、勇敢、节制和正义等美德。他强调人们应该认识社会生活的普遍法则和“认识自己”。

材料二： 人是一件多么了不起的杰作！多么高贵的理性！多么伟大的力量！多么优美的仪表！多么文雅的举动！在行为上多么像一个天使！在智慧上多么像一个天神！宇宙的精华！万物的灵长！

──《哈姆雷特》中主人公哈姆雷特的—段独白 

材料三 人生下来就是自由的，人可以说是自由的动物。那么，人民的自由虽可以用法律加以保障，但它原是天所赐予的，为任何人所必不可少。如果有人不取这天所赐予的自由，那就是对天犯了大罪，对自己又是莫大的耻辱。

──卢梭

材料四  在法国为行将到来的革命启发过人们的头脑的那些伟大人物，本身都是非常革命的。

回答问题：

（1）据材料一并结合所学知识说明苏格拉底的主要主张有哪些。(6分)

（2）材料二、三分别反映了欧洲历史上哪两次思想解放运动？（4分）

（3）材料二所反映的人文主义精神的核心内容是什么？（2分）

（4）材料三中所说的伟大人物有哪些？（3分）这些人物提出的一系列思想原则极大地推动了人类社会的进步，这些原则有哪些？（4分）材料中所说的“法国行将到来的革命”是指什么？（2分）

[1] What do you do to take care of the books in your library? Some collectors(收藏者) refuse to read the books in their collection; so the books remain in good condition. Others buy two copies of a book: they read one, and leave the other untouched. However, many readers must read their books, but they still want to protect and care for the volumes. Here are some tips to remember if you want your books to remain in good condition.

[2] Avoid Writing. You may have been told to write in your books, or even to underline words, phrases, and paragraphs. But if you plan to keep the book, add it to your library, or even sell it — don't write in the book. The ink may damage your book forever. Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper. If you are required to write in your book, use a pencil, and remove the markings later.

[3] Avoid Food and Drinks. Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books, so the best way is to avoid eating or drinking while you read. If you need to read while you eat, make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold the book or turn the pages. Also, keep the book well away from the food and drinks.

[4] Take Care. When you handle your book, hold it with care. When you read the book, don't fold down the corners of the pages (use a bookmark instead). Don't place your book with the book open, face-down. You'd better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition.

[5] Put it on the Shelf. If you want to take care of your books, keep your books on a shelf when ____________. But, also, take care that the books should be placed in an upright (竖立的) position.

小题1:What's the main idea of the text? (Please answer within 10 words.)

_________________________________________________________

小题2:Why shouldn't you use a pen if you have to write in your book? (Please answer within 10words.)

______________________  ___________________________________

小题3:Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

A book cover may be what you need most to keep your book in the best shape.

____________________________  _____________________________

小题4:Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words.)

_________________________   ________________________________

小题5:Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.

____________     ___________________________________________

根据我国现行宪法规定，担任下列______职务的人员，应由国家 * * 根据全国人大和全国人大常委会的决定予以任免。

A．国家副 * *
B．国家军事委员会副 * *
C．最高人民法院副院长
D．国务院副 * *

内燃机排气冲程结束活塞移动到上止点时（）。

A.进气门开、排气门关

B.进气门关、排气门关

C.进气门开、排气门开

D.进气门关、排气门开