试题与答案

患者女性，47岁。曾患风湿性心脏病20余年，近日发热、咳嗽，夜间睡眠中出现阵发性呼吸

来源：www.tikuol.com
题型：单项选择题

题目：

患者女性，47岁。曾患风湿性心脏病20余年，近日发热、咳嗽，夜间睡眠中出现阵发性呼吸困难，面色青紫，出汗，双肺底部有湿性啰音。下列咳痰性质哪一项符合该例患者（）

A.黏稠黯红色血痰

B.粉红色泡沫样血痰

C.砖红色胶冻样血痰

D.白色泡沫样痰

E.大量黄脓臭痰

答案：

参考答案：B

考点：北京住院医师全科医学Ⅰ阶段儿科儿科题库
试题推荐
题型：阅读理解

     Donna is 19 years old and loves animals, which is why I’m always happy to leave my dog with her

when I go on holiday. Donna also helps to train hunting dogs, but recently, her boyfriend told me, she

returned home from a farm in tears after being told to hit some dogs.“She wasn’t being asked to hit them

because they didn’t behave well,” he said. 

    "She was told to punch these puppies with a closed fist simply to let them know who is boss." Donna

refused. Good for Donna. In my view, you hurt an animal for only two reasons: as a way to teach it an

important lesson, such as not to run into the road; or because you like hurting animals.

     Last summer, I attended a horse race. I don't know much about horses, but I was alarmed when I

saw a horse with a huge ulcer(溃疡) on its leg. "Surely this horse won't race?" I asked. I was very

surprised that nobody in the crowd seemed concerned.

     The horse began the race, but later it fell heavily. It had broken its leg. The next thing I saw was its

dead body in a bag, being driven past. No one seemed to care, except those who'd bet on it. I know

people care for horse racing, but do they really care for horses? I doubt it.

     Oh, but it's tradition, I hear you say. Wouldn't the world be a boring place if we didn't occasionally

hit, shoot and chase animals? Traditions are made by man and can be unmade. It was once acceptable

to kill servants when their master died, to visit the mental hospitals to laugh at the patients, or to watch

public execution(执行死刑).

     Nor should it be forgotten that in our progress to a more civilized world, animals have played an

important role: they have fed us, carried us, worked for us, rescued us, died for us and sometimes just

saved us from loneliness. Surely by now they deserve our kindness. At the very least, they deserve our

respect.

1. Donna was asked to hit the young dogs because __________.

A. they misbehaved

B. their owner disliked them

C. people on the farm enjoy hurting them

D. it was a way to train them to obey people

2. What does the underlined word "punch" probably mean?

A. strike

B. stroke

C. punish

D. pump

3.  What's the writer's purpose in telling the readers the story about the horse?  

A. To explain the traditional horse race to readers.

B. To prove that the weak horse can't win in the race.  

C. To show that animals are treated unfairly by humans.  

D. To say that people care more for horses than horse racing.

4.  Which of the following statements is NOT true?  

A. People no longer watch killing criminals in public.  

B. The writer cannot accept anyone who hits the animals.

C. It was a traditional practice to kill servants for their dead master.

D. The writer thinks it possible to change the traditions made by men.

5.  What's the best title of the passage?  

A. No one cares for animals nowadays.  

B. Let's protect the endangered animals.

C. Show animals the respect they deserve.  

D. The stories between animals and people.
查看答案
微信公众账号搜索答案