试题与答案

下列氨基酸中无L型或D型之分的是() A.谷氨酸 B.甘氨酸 C.半胱氨酸 D.赖氨

题型:单项选择题 A1型题

题目:

下列氨基酸中无L型或D型之分的是()

A.谷氨酸

B.甘氨酸

C.半胱氨酸

D.赖氨酸

E.组氨酸

答案:

参考答案:B

解析:天然氨基酸的结构具有的共同特点:即在羧基邻位α碳原子上有一个氨基,因此称α氨基酸。α氨基酸的碳原子上所连结的4个基团都不相同(除甘氨酸),4个基团的排列方式从三度空间看,有两种方式,互成立体异构体,分别称L型和D型。而甘氨酸α碳原子上连接有一个氨基、一个羧基,两个相同的氢原子,无法构成异构体,无L型和D型之分。故选B。

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题型:单项选择题

(B)

Disney’s cartoon, Finding Nemo, tells a touching story of a father called Martin and his son Nemo.

Martin loses his wife and an entire family of unhatched eggs to a huge shark. Only one fish egg remains, Nemo. Martin promises his dead wife that he will protect his young son at any cost. So, Martin becomes fearful of almost everything in the ocean. That makes him over protective-he hopes to keep his kid safe from the challenges that life presents. Martin’s nagging (唠叨) makes Nemo feel that he doesn’t need his dad telling him what to do.

So on his first day of school, Nemo and some friends swim to the edge of their coral reef, a place Martin always thinks is very dangerous. When Martin shouts at Nemo come back, Nemo refuses to listen to him and swim out to a boat in the distance. Suddenly, he gets caught by some divers. So begins Martin’s journey to find Nemo, who ends up in an aquarium in an office in Australia. Soon the worried father runs into Dory, a forgetful blue fish, who helps Martin find his son. Meanwhile, Nemo misses his father terribly. He soon hears that he will be given to an eight-yearold girl who likes to kill fish.

Can Martin find his son before it is too late

Finding Nemo is a physical and mental journey. Martin overcomes his shyness and anxieties and Nemo discovers his own and his father’s hidden strengths. It celebrates the relationship between fathers and their sons.

The cartoon paints a sea world that is alive with color. All the characters are very human-like and have their own personalities.

Finding Nemo was released in the US on may 30, earning about US $70.6 million in just three days, it has set a new opening records for a cartoon.

It can be concluded according to the cartoon that().

A. Nemo has a wonderful journey after leaving his father

B. Martin has met a lot of difficulties finding his son

C. Nemo is really independent after leaving his father

D. Nemo never needs any protection from his father

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