题目:
创造了从0到9十个数字计数法的是[ ]
A.埃及人
B.印度人
C.阿拉伯人
D.希腊人
答案:
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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。
600
创造了从0到9十个数字计数法的是[ ]
A.埃及人
B.印度人
C.阿拉伯人
D.希腊人
被转码了,请点击底部 “查看原文 ” 或访问 https://www.tikuol.com/2017/0808/1e489bc245965ed8acc5104231217523.html
下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。
600
阅读理解。
Have you ever noticed the colour of the water in a river or stream after a heavy rainfall? What do
you think caused this change in colour? It is soil that has been washed into the river from the riverbank
or from the nearby fields.
Components of Soil
Soil is made up of a number of layers (层), each having its own distinctive colour and texture. The
upper layer is known as the litter. It acts like a blanket, limiting temperature changes and reducing water
loss. The topsoil layer is made up of small particles of rock mixed with rotten plant and animal matter
called humus (腐殖质), which is black and gives the topsoil its dark colour. This layer is usually rich in
nutrients, oxygen, and water. Below the topsoil is the subsoil, a layer that contains more stones mixed
with only small amounts of organic matter. This layer is lighter in colour because of the lack of humus.
Beneath the soil lies a layer of bedrock.
Soil forms from the bottom up. Over time bedrock is attacked by rain, wind, frost, and snow. It is
gradually broken down into smaller particles in a process called weathering. Plants begin to grow, and
rotten materials enrich the topsoil. Most of the soil in Eastern Canada, for example, was formed from
weathered rock that was exposed when the ice disappeared l2,000 years ago.
Water Beneath the Soil
Surface water collects and flows above the ground in lakes, ponds and rivers. Once in the soil or rock,
it is called groundwater. Gravity pulls groundwater through the soil in a process called percolation (渗透).
Eventually the water reaches a layer called the water table. Under this is bedrock through which water
cannot percolate.
As water percolates downward, it dissolves organic matter and minerals from the soil and carries them
to deeper layers. This causes a serious problem because plants require these nutrients for growth.
Soil pH
Soil can be acidic neutral or basic. The pH of the soil is determined by the nature of the rock from
which it was formed and by the nature of the plants that grow and rot in it.
The acidity of rain and snow can lower the pH of the groundwater that enters the soil. By burning fossil
fuels such as coal,oil and gasoline, humans have been contributing to higher levels of acidity in many soils.
When fossil fuels are burned, gases are released into the air and then fall back to earth as acid rain. Acid soil
increase the problem of carrying nutrients to lower soil levels. As nutrients are removed, soil is less fertile.
Plants grow more slowly in acidic soil, and also become easily attacked by diseases.
1. The layer of soil that provides necessary nutrients for plant growth is called _____.
A. 1itter
B. topsoil
C. humus
D. subsoil
2. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Soil forms from weathered rock on the earth surface.
B. The deeper layer of soil is darker in colour than the surface soil.
C. Air pollution is partially responsible for acid soil.
D. Groundwater tends to carry away nutrients for plant growth.
3. We can infer from the passage that the water table lies _____.
A. between the topsoil layer and the subsoil layer
B. in the subsoil layer above bedrock
C. between the subsoil layer and bedrock
D. in the bedrock layer beneath the subsoil
4. The underlined word "dissolve" is used to express the idea that organic matter and minerals from soil
are _____.
A. rushed away into the river
B. cleaned and purified by water
C. destroyed and carried away by water
D. mixed with water and become part of it
清末的官办出版机构有()。
A.崇文书局
B.大东书局
C.广雅书局
D.江南机器制造总局翻译馆
E.京师同文馆
ZXCTN6100设备支持()个业务槽位.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
信托公司在银信合作中应坚持自主管理原则,提高核心资产管理能力,打造专属产品品牌。
( )使风险分析定量化,为风险管理者进行风险决策、选择最佳管理技术提供科学依据。
A.风险识别
B.风险估测
C.风险评价
D.选择风险管理技术