位女士在逛时装店时被一套独特有时装吸引而作出购买决定，其决策方式是（）A、重大性决策

用脱脂棉包住0.2g过氧化钠粉末，置于石棉网上，往脱脂棉上滴几滴水，可观察到脱脂棉剧烈燃烧起来．

（1）由上述实验现象可得出两条有关过氧化钠跟水反应的结论是：

第一：______；

第二：______．

（2）某研究性学习小组拟用如下图所示的装置进行实验，以验证上述结论．

用以验证第一条结论的实验操作是______现象是______．

为了验证第二条结论，将管口b浸入水中，可观察到的现象为______．

（16分）阅渎下列材料：

材料一  1937年初，中国近代著名军事家蒋方震(国民党陆军上将)在谈到中国能否打过日本的问题时指出“……中国有地大与人众的两个优越条件，不战则已，战即不能不动用拖的哲学，拖到东西战争合流，我国转弱为强，把敌人拖垮而后矣。”

1937年8月18日，即“八一三”事变后的第五天，国民党高级将领陈诚(国民党陆军上将，蒋介石的亲信之一)在南京研究抗战策略的时候，提出“我国军事落后且未有充分作战准备，不宜实施迅速决战之战略，但因我国国土广大、人口众多、经济资源散在各地，具有长期作战之条件。故我国对倭作战之最高指导方针，不能不根据优劣相反的客观条件，实施持久消耗战略。在此项大方针下，国军作战之具体运用可分为三期：第一期为持久抵抗时期，第二期为敌我对峙时期，预定之第三期，为我总反攻时期，在抗战第一时期，国军……消耗敌人战力，保存我军主动，借以空间换时间，扩大战场，分散敌军兵力，以求达成提早阻止敌人前进，乃建立长期抗战的目的。”                  

——《民国高级将领列传》

材料二  自1937年7月至1945年8月之八年间，中华民国政府军发动大型会战22次，重要战斗1117次，小型战斗28931次。陆军阵亡、负伤、失踪3，211，419人。空军阵亡4321人，毁机2468驾。海军舰艇损失殆尽。壮烈牺牲在战场上的国民党 * * 即达二百余位，其中有11位上将、34位中将、48位少将。  

——摘自中华网《纪念抗战胜利60周年周年》

回答：

（1）指出蒋方震和陈诚在抗战的基本策略上有何相同之处?其共同的依据是什么? （4分）

（2）结合当时的国际形势分析蒋方震提出的抗战“要拖到东西战争合流，我国转弱为强”是否可能实现?为什么? （4分）

（3）蒋方震和陈诚的主张有合理之处，但均未找到中国抗战胜利的根本出路，结合材料分析：他们认为取得抗战胜利的途径各是什么?其共同的缺陷是什么? （4分）

（4）结合材料二和所学知识，评价国民党的抗战。（4分）

阅读表达。

[1]You may be wondering what scientists are like. The aim of this article is to explore the characteristics

that are common for scientists. You might even be considering becoming one yourself.

[2]So now let's get to the topic. What type of person should a scientist be? Don't lose heart if you don't

possess(拥有) all of these qualities, but having a few of them will be helpful.

[3]A scientist should be someone who enjoys research and studying. This makes up a large part of a

scientist's work. Carrying out studies that will improve people's everyday life is an exciting challenge.

Moreover, making the next scientific discovery is highly rewarding but it takes a lot of work and

preparation.

[4]If you come into contact with a scientist, one of the things you might notice is that they have an open

mind. They are flexible and open to new possibilities and there is a very good chance that they might live

their life in this way.

[5]Perseverance(毅力) is also a quality that is required for a scientist. Experiments don't always go to

plan. Each experiment needs to be adapted slightly to try and encourage more favourable outcomes. A

scientist cannot give up at the first difficulty.

[6]          , most scientists seem to show curiosity. They seek answers to many mind-puzzling life

questions. Their job is usually to ask how, what and why things happen and to provide theories that

demonstrate this.

1. What is the text mainly about? (no more than 10 words)

2. Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2. (no more than 5 words)

It doesn't matter that you don't have all the qualities because having only      is beneficial.

3. How do scientists do their jobs? (no more than 15 words)

4. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)

5. What does the word "This" (Line 1, Paragraph 3) probably refers to? (no more than 5 words)

李某见吴某有一批衬衫，式样较好，并且售价较低，遂购进了该批货物，加以转卖，在公安局追查时才知道这批货是盗窃所得，其行为()

A．构成收购、销售赃物罪

B．不构成犯罪

C．构成销售赃物罪

D．构成收购赃物罪

孕足月时正常羊水量约为（）。

A．2000ml

B．＞2000ml

C．1000ml

D．500ml

E．＜300ml