试题与答案

男性,61岁,因高热、咽痛2天入院,予青霉素治疗1天后出现皮疹、关节痛、腰痛、尿少,

题型:单项选择题

题目:

男性,61岁,因高热、咽痛2天入院,予青霉素治疗1天后出现皮疹、关节痛、腰痛、尿少,尿常规蛋白(+++),白细胞(++),可查见较多嗜酸性粒细胞,血肌酐519μmol/L,最可能的诊断为().

A.狼疮性肾炎并急性肾衰竭

B.急性肾小球肾炎并急性肾衰竭

C.急进性肾炎并急性肾衰竭

D.原发性肾病综合征并急性肾衰竭

E.急性药物过敏性间质性肾炎并急性肾衰竭

答案:

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One possible version:It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and se...

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题型:阅读理解

Beijing, April 2----Starting from this year, the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau will begin to promote a home medical service. With this service a medical team which is made up of a doctor, a nurse and a medical health worker will be sent to some communities in the city. They will set up a medical filing recorder for every resident in community and publicize their contact information to them. If people in the community feel sick, they can consult their community doctor first. If community doctors cannot treat their illness, they will then be transferred to large hospitals. Liang Wan, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau, made the statement last Friday .

In addition ,the Beijing Municipal Health Bureau will set up some funds to train home medical service workers for families whose members suffer either from high blood pressure, diabetes,cerebral apoplexy , or coronary heart disease . The home medical service workers will remind patients to take pills on time and lead the patients to follow some health tips in their daily life. They will also learn some practical knowledge to save patients in case of an emergency .

The work will first begin in the medical service room in the 25 community centers and spread to all communities in Beijing. The disease prevention and control centers at various counties and districts in Beijing will be responsible for teaching community doctors and giving home medical service lectures, or advice . These workers will not be able to work until they pass related examination and obtain the work certificates. It is expected that by the end of this year, there will be 10000 home medical service workers in Beijing .

小题1:Where does a person go to see first if he gets sick according to the passage ?

A.The community clinics.

B.Large hospital .

C.Private clinic .

D.Small hospital .小题2:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The medical team which is made up of a doctor, a nurse and a medical health worker will set up a medical filing record for every resident.

B.The home medical service workers not only give some healthy suggestions to the patients, but also learn practical knowledge about first aid.

C.Some funds will be provided by Beijing Municipal Health Bureau for home medical service training.

D.The government aims to offer the home medical service for free.小题3:If you want to work as a home medical worker, you need to _____________.

A.receive the training about medical service.

B.pass related examinations.

C.obtain the work certificates.

D.All the above.小题4:What can we learn from the passage?

A.All communities in Beijing have started home medical service.

B.People in Beijing will not easily get ill.

C.Medical service in Beijing will be promoted greatly in the future.

D.The other cities in China should learn from Beijing.

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