患者男性，61岁。因“腹胀、尿少10天”收入院，因关节炎长期服用阿司匹林，实验室检查

Anthropology is the study of human beings as creatures of society. It (1) its attention upon those. physical characteristics and industrial techniques, those conventions and values, which (2) one community from all others that belong to a different tradition.

The distinguishing mark of anthropology among the social sciences is that it includes for serious study other societies (3) our own. For its purposes any social (4) of mating and reproduction is as significant as our own. To the anthropologist our customs and those of a New Guinea tribe are two possible social schemes for (5) a common problem, and in so far as he remains an anthropologist he is (6) to avoid any weighting of one (7) the other. He is interested in human behavior, not as it is shaped by one tradition, our own, but as it has been shaped by any tradition (8) He is interested in a wide (9) of custom that is found in various cultures, and his object is to understand the way in which these cultures change and (10) , the different forms through which they express themselves and the (11) in which the customs of any peoples function in the lives of the (12) .

Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a (13) of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely (14) of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior at its most commonplace. (15) , it is the other way round. Traditional custom is a mass of detailed behavior more astonishing than (16) any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Yet that is a rather (17) aspect of the matter. The fact (18) first rate importance is the predominant role that custom (19) in experience and belief, and the very great varieties it may (20)

7（）

A. in favor of

B. instead of

C. rather than

D. in contrast with

能同时被2和3整除的数都是偶数．______．

下为“历史上长江流域发生洪涝次数统计分布图”，回答下列问题。

(1) 图中甲是长江流域发生洪涝次数最多的区域，受灾也相对严重。试着从人类不合理的经济活动方面分析原因。

(2) 以前，长江流域发生洪涝灾害死亡人数多，财产损失少。现今，同样的洪灾，死亡人数少，财产损失却巨大。试着对比简要分析其差异的成因。

在下面关系图中，A、B、C、D是初中化学中常见的单质，甲、乙分别是酒精燃烧时一定会产生的两种物质，丁是常用建筑材料的主要成分，G为无色有刺激性气味的气体，能使紫色石蕊变蓝，J是赤铁矿的主要成分。

（1）写出化学式：甲是_________，G是___________；

（2）写出H与J反应的化学方程式___________________；

（3）J溶解于稀盐酸中，溶液呈黄色，反应完全后，再向溶液中加入纯净的D的粉末，溶液逐渐变成浅绿色，写出有关变化的化学方程式____________________。

什么情况下会产生应力集中，应力集中对钢材材性能有何影响？