试题与答案

陈旭麓在《中国近现代社会的新陈代谢》中写道:“洋务运动,就其主观动机而言,他们未

题型:选择题

题目:

陈旭麓在《中国近现代社会的新陈代谢》中写道:“洋务运动,就其主观动机而言,他们未必有真心打破旧轨,但他们的主张却包含着逸出旧轨的趋向。”这里作者所持的观点是

A.革命史观

B.全球史观

C.现代化史观

D.社会史观

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:E

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面的诗歌,然后回答问题。

秋日偶成

[宋]程颢

闲来无事不从容,睡觉东窗日已红。

万物静观皆自得,四时佳兴与人同。

道通天地有形外,思入风云变态中。

富贵不淫贫贱乐,男儿到此是豪雄。

(1)这首诗在情调上与中国古典诗词一般写秋日的诗作有什么不同?请结合诗歌的内容具体说明。

 ______________________________________________________________

(2)这首诗蕴涵了中国传统文化的基本精神,当代哲学大家冯友兰先生最喜欢这首诗。请结合诗句内容,指出这首诗体现了中国传统文化的哪些基本精神。

 ______________________________________________________________

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题型:阅读理解

This is the age of being busy. Many of us live in busy places and have busy lives. Even the roads are busy as we try to get from here to there. Adults are busy going to jobs and taking care of their families. Kids are busy, too, going to school and doing a lot of homework after school and on weekends.

Busy isn’t bad, necessarily. If you are not busy enough you might be bored. But if you are too busy, you might break down. For example, if you have a soccer game that runs late on a school night and you haven’t eaten dinner or done your homework, that’s a not-so-fun kind of busy. We wanted to know what kids thought, so we did a kidsPoll about being busy with 882girls and boys aged 9 to 13.

Almost all of them said they felt stressed because they were too busy. About half said they felt this way once in a while or some of the time. But 17% said they felt this way most of the time and 24% said they felt this all the time! Oh dear, that’s no fun.

Only 4% of kids said they wanted less free time and 18% said they already had just the right amount. But, no big surprise, 61% of kids wish they had a lot more free time. If they had more time, most would spend it hanging out or playing with friends.

Often, adults plan large parts of a kid ’s day, especially during the school year. kids can’t tell their parents they’ll be skipping school(逃学) today to get more free time! But they can tell their parents they’d like to play a game or read a book during their free time instead of watching TV.

小题1:The purpose of the first paragraph is to _____.

A.Introduce the topic

B.Support the main idea

C.Raise the topic sentence

D.Attract the readers’ attention小题2:By giving the example of a late soccer game, the writer intends to tell us______.

A.Being too busy is bad for the kids

B.It is no fun to be busy for the kids

C.Homework should go before gam.

D.Being busy may cause the kids to feel bored小题3:According to the passage, the KidsPoll is done to carry out research on _____.

A.How kids arrange their free time

B.What kids think of being busy

C.How many kids felt stressed

D.What kids do with their study小题4:From the passage, we can infer that the writer agrees kids can_____.

A.Spend their free time hanging or playing out

B.Get a lot more free time from their parents

C.Have a right amount of free time with permission

D.Get more free time from school work sometimes

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