试题与答案

For many years, I was convinced that my

题型:阅读理解

题目:

For many years, I was convinced that my suffering was due to my size. I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections with it.

Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being thin equals being loved, being special, and being cherished. We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal. We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there.

But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that next time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time, being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness, self-worth, and, of course, love.

It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty. Beauty standards vary with culture. In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds. More importantly, if it’s happiness that we want, why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body? Why not look inside? Many of us strive hard to change our body, but in vain. We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the whole world changes.

小题1:What does the underlined word “everything” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.All the problems.

B.All the properties.

C.The whole world.

D.The absolute truth.小题2:What can be inferred about the author?

A.The author is a Samoan.

B.The author succeeded losing weight.

C.The author has been troubled by her weight.

D.The author probably got wounded in an accident.小题3:According to the text, those who have lost weight first and gained it back later feel _______.

A.angry about the regained weight

B.indifferent to the regained weight

C.optimistic about future plans on weight control

D.they should give up their future plans on weight control小题4:The text tries to stress the importance of ____________.

A.body size

B.attitudes toward life

C.culture difference

D.different beauty standards

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面课外记叙文,完成19—23题。

抬起头来做人

梁文福

  ①那一年,那个小男孩,不过八九岁。一天,他拿着一张筹款卡回家,很认真地对妈妈说:“学校要筹款,每个学生都要叫人捐钱。”

  ②对小孩子来说,直接想到的“人”,就是自己的家长。

  ③小男孩的妈妈取出5块钱,交给他,然后在筹款卡上签名。小男孩静静地看着妈妈签名,想说什么,却没开口。妈妈注意到了,问他:“怎么啦?”

  ④小男孩低着头说:“昨天,同学们把筹款卡交给老师时,捐的都是100块、50块。”

  ⑤小男孩就读的是当地著名的“贵族学校”,校门外,每天都有小轿车等候放学的学生。小男孩的班级是排在全年级最前面的。班上的同学,不是家里捐献较多,就是成绩较好。当然,小男孩不属于前者。

  ⑥那一天,小男孩说,不是想和同学比多,也不是自卑。他一向都认真对待老师交代的功课,这一次,也想把自己的“功课”做好。况且,学校还举行班级筹款比赛,他的班已领先了,他不想拖累整班。

  ⑦妈妈把小男孩的头托起来说:“不要低头,要知道,你同学的家庭背景,非富则贵。我们必须量力而为,我们所捐的5块钱,其实比他们的500块钱还要多。你是学生,只要以自己的品学,尽力为校争光,就是对学校最好的贡献了。”

  ⑧第二天,小男孩抬起头,从座位走出去,把筹款卡交给老师。当老师在班上宣读每位同学的筹款成绩时,小男孩还是抬起头来。自此以后,小男孩在达官贵人、富贾豪绅的面前,一直抬起头来做人

  ⑨妈妈说的那—番话,深深地刻在小男孩心里。那是生平第一次,他面临由金钱来估量人的“成绩”的无言教育。非常幸运,就在这第一次,他学习到“捐”的意义,以及别人所不能“捐”到的、自己独一无二的价值。

1.结合第⑤段说说小男孩在班上是属于哪种类型的学生?

_________________________________________

2.5肯定比500小,在第⑦段里,小男孩的妈妈为什么说“我们所捐的5块钱,其实比他们的500块钱还要多。”呢?   

_________________________________________   

3.阅读第⑧段回答。

(1)简要说说画线句“自此以后,小男孩在达官贵人、富贾豪绅的面前,一直抬起头来做人”的深刻含义。        

_________________________________________

(2)简要说说加粗的两处“抬起头来”有何相同之处,有何不同之处?     

_________________________________________      

4.文章说,小男孩学习到了“捐”的意义,这“捐”的意义是什么?     

_________________________________________    

5.文题“抬起头来做人”有何深刻含义? 试结合文章内容阐述这一文题中所蕴含的哲理。

_________________________________________

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题型:多项选择题

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B.在潮湿、含化学腐蚀环境或易受水浸泡的电缆,金属套、加强层、铠装层、铠装上应有挤塑外套,水中电缆的粗钢丝铠装应有纤维外被。

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D.敷设于水下的中、高压交联聚乙烯电缆宜具有径向阻水构造。

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