试题与答案

阅读理解。 America is a country on the move.

题型:阅读理解

题目:

阅读理解。

     America is a country on the move. In unheard-of numbers, people of all ages are exercising their way to

better health. According to the latest figures, 59 percent of American adults exercise regularly-up 12 percent

from just two years ago and more than double the figure of 25 years ago. Even non-exercisers believe they

would be more attractive and confident if they were more active.

     It is hard not to get the message. The virtues of physical fitness are shown on magazine covers, postage

stamps, and television ads of everything from beauty soaps to travel books. Exercise as a part of daily life did

not catch on until the late 1960s when research by military doctors began to show the health benefits of' doing

regular physical exercises. Growing publicity (宣传) for races held in American cities helped fuel a strong

interest in the ancient sport of running. Although running has leveled off in recent years as Americans have

discovered equally rewarding-and sometimes safer- forms of exercise, such as walking and swimming, running

remains the most popular form of exercise.

     As the popularity of exercise continues to mount, so does scientific evidence of its health benefits. The key

to fitness is exercising the major muscle groups vigorously (强有力地) enough to approximately double the

heart rate and keep it doubled for 20 to 30 minutes at a time. Doing such physical exercises three times or more

a week will produce considerable improvements in physical health in about three months.

1. It can be learnt from the passage that the health benefits of exercise ____.

A. are to be further studied

B. are self-evident

C. are yet to be proved

D. are supported by scientific evidence

2. A growing interest in sports developed after ____.

A. an increasing number of races were held in American cities

B. research showed their health benefits

C. scientific evidence of health benefits was shown on TV ads

D. people got the message from magazine covers and postage stamps

3. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. Exercise-The Road to Health

B. Scientific Evidence of Health Benefits

C. Different Forms of Exercise

D. Running-A Popular Form of Sport

4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase "leveled off" in the paragraph 2?

A. Reached its lowest level in popularity.

B. Stopped being popular.

C. Stopped increasing in popularity.

D. Become very popular.

答案:

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1999年10月1日,甲公司的退休职工王某在退休后6个月完成了一项方法发明创造,甲公司认为王某的发明与其在甲公司承担的本职工作有关,向王某提出该方法发明申请专利的权利属于甲公司,王某表示同意。2000年1月1日,甲公司向国务院专利行政部门提出发明专利的书面申请。国务院专利行政部门经初步审查认为该方法发明符合专利法的规定要求,于2001年7月1日即行公布。2002年10月1日,国务院专利行政部门根据甲公司的请求,对该方法发明进行实质审查后,于2003年1月1日作出授予甲公司发明专利权的决定,并于同日予以登记和公告。
2003年4月20日,甲公司对乙公司、丙公司、丁公司分别提起专利侵权诉讼,人民法院在审理过程中,查明以下情况:
(1) 乙公司于2002年4月1日开始,多次使用甲公司的该项方法发明,非法获利120万元。 2002年12月15日甲公司得知后要求乙公司支付使用费时,遭到乙公司的拒绝。
(2) 2003年4月1日,甲公司得知丙公司在未经许可的情况下,于2003年2月1日在与某公司的买卖合同中使用甲公司的专利号,非法获利200万元。
(3) 丁公司在2000年1月1日前已经使用相同的方法,甲公司于2003年1月1日取得发明专利权后,丁公司在原有范围内继续使用该方法。 2003年6月1日,人民法院经审理,作出如下判决:责令丙公司立即停止侵权行为,向甲公司赔偿200万元,并追究相关当事人的刑事责任。丙公司于2003年6月10日向甲公司支付赔偿金200万元。
2003年8月1日,甲公司的发明专利被国务院专利行政部门宣告无效,于是丙公司向甲公司要求退还200万元的专利侵权赔偿金。
要求:
根据专利法律规定的规定,分别回答以下问题:

甲公司是否属于该方法发明的专利权人并说明理由。

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