授信工作人员对《中华人民共和国商业银行法》规定的关系人申请的客户授信业务，可以不申请

人对于音乐欣赏的需要属于（）。

A.物质需要

B.精神需要

C.自然需要

D.安全需要

E.社交需要

患者男，25岁，因车祸出现头部外伤，肋骨骨折２d，突发进行性呼吸窘迫，吸氧后无缓解。体格检查：口唇发绀，呼吸40次/min，双肺布满湿性啰音。X线胸片：两肺有边缘模糊的肺纹理增多阴影。

如患者吸氧后病情无改善，发绀加重，呼吸加快。PaO₂40 mmHg，PaCO₂30 mmHg。患者出现的并发症是（）

A.急性呼吸窘迫综合征

B.肺水肿

C.支气管肺炎

D.心力衰竭

E.气胸

A lazy Susan is an addition to a table that is designed to assist in moving food from one person to another while dining. This is achieved through the use of a turntable (转盘), which usually moves the food in a circle when it is pushed by those at the table. In this way, the food never has to be picked up and passed around the table. Instead, it remains in place on the lazy Susan.

A lazy Susan may also be a part of a kitchen cabinet (橱柜). In this sense, the lazy Susan is a type of shelving unit within the cabinet that is able to turn around its axis(轴心) . One may turn the lazy Susan in order to find certain goods in storage. From the outside, a lazy Susan appears to be two cabinets that are located at a right angle (直角) to each another. When one of these cabinets is pushed, however, both doors move and the lazy Susan is revealed inside.

It is believed that Thomas Jefferson invented the lazy Susan in the 18th century, though it was called “dumbwaiter” at that time. It is said that Jefferson invented the lazy Susan because his daughter complained she was always served last at table and, as a result, never found herself full when leaving the table. Others believe that Thomas Edison was the inventor, as he is believed to have invented the turntable for his phonograph (留声机). The turntable may have developed into the lazy Susan later.

Regardless of who invented it, it wasn’t until 1917 that the term “lazy Susan” was used in an advertisement for the invention. In Britain, however, the term “dumbwaiter” is still used rather than “lazy Susan”. The reason for the naming of it is still a mystery. One theory is that it was named after either Jefferson’s or Edison’s daughter, both of whom were named Susan.

小题1:What is a “lazy Susan”?

A．A waitress

B．A convenient tool

C．A table

D．A cabinet小题2:According to those who believed Thomas Jefferson invented the lazy Susan, _______.

A．his daughter was very lazy

B．the lazy Susan didn’t exist until the 18th century

C．Thomas Edison was his friend

D．Thomas Edison didn’t invent the phonograph小题3:We can learn from the last paragraph that ___________.

A．the lazy Susan can work by itself

B．the lazy Susan was named after Thomas Edison’s daughter

C．how the lazy Susan got its name remains unknown

D．the lazy Susan was invented in Britain小题4: The writer wrote the passage mainly to _________.

A．discuss how the lazy Susan was named

B．teach us how to make a lazy Susan

C．introduce Thomas Edison’s inventions

D．tell us what a lazy Susan is and its origin

明钢管根据其再相邻两镇墩之间是否设置（），分为（）和（）两种敷设方式。

社会制度影响健康的途径不包括（）

A.通过分配制度

B.通过对卫生政策的决定作用

C.规范人的行为

D.伦理道德

E.社会规范