试题与答案

Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem toda

题型:阅读理解

题目:

Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today.Depression causes workers to be unproductive,causing companies and countries to lose billion of dollars.One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”.Depression hits one person in five around the world.

Although people have believed depression to be a problem among the rich and educated,studies show that depression is a problem among everyone.Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the world’s population will be suffering from a serious depression.

Suicide(自杀)rates among people suffering from the disease in its extreme, or clinical form were 80 percent higher than in the population at large, and sufferers were four times more likely to have heart attacks.People who suffer from depression often have problems sleeping,getting up on time,and doing work productively.

Depression, which researchers agree has its origin in the genes(基因),brings loss of confidence and ability to concentrate, making it possible for employees and managers to work efficiently.

Depression is made more serious in China by Chinese’s inability to face it.Many people believe that depressed people are either weak or lazy.Besides,there is no good treatment,with few specialists available.

“Most patients in China just don’t get help,” a Chinese doctor says.“In my hospital,I have

to see 30 or 40 patients in a morning,and just have time to say ‘Hello,how do you feel ?…’”

In Western countries,people are not afraid to admit that they have depression,but most do not tell it to their boss,because they fear that their boss would fire them.

“In my experience,aging bosses are the most willing to admit they have it, because they feel

the most secure about themselves, ” an American doctor says.

Hopefully,in the near future,people around the world will be able to admit that they have depression so that they can get the right treatment.

小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.It is widely believed that everyone may suffer from depression.

B.Depression brings great problems to its sufferers in their life and work.

C.Depression is a commonly-existing problem only in rich countries.

D.The poorer and the less educated a person is,the less he will suffer from depression.小题2:Compared to normal people,depressed people are likely to be________.   

A.very unconfident and often absent-minded

B.easy to avoid being hit by heart attacks

C.working efficiently and productively

D.either weak or lazy小题3:Depression becomes more serious in China because of_________.

A.the understanding of the problem

B.the lack of treatment and doctors

C.their unwillingness to tell it to their boss

D.the doctors’ careless work小题4:What can we infer from the passage?

A.People are suffering from depression because of the shortage of specialists.

B.The aging bosses around the world dare to say they are depressed.

C.More and mote patients will turn to specialists for help

D.Western people are braver than Chinese people

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A解析:煤矿生产的天然气,人造石油,食用盐,均不属于资源税的征税范围。

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题型:论述题

图表:2007年广东四大区域经济发展情况  

项目  地区生产总值  占全省GDP比重  
珠三角  25606。87亿元  79.7%  
东翼  2107.48亿元  6.6%  
西翼  2325.02亿元  7.2%  
山区五市  2075.36亿元  6.5%  
注:①珠三角以占全国3.6%的人口和占地不足0.6%的土地,创造出了经济总量(GDP)占全国比重高达10.3%的经济奇迹。②珠江三角洲九市包括:广州、深圳、珠海、佛山、江门、东莞、中山、惠州和肇庆。东翼指汕头、汕尾、潮州和揭阳四个市。西翼指湛江、茂名和阳江三个市。山区五市指韶关、河源、梅州、清远和云浮。

材料1:珠三角发展面临转型考验,产业同构现象严重.珠江三角洲地区是广东经济社会发展的龙头和主体,被视为是“世界制造基地”。随着全国统一大市场的形成,珠三角原有的体制机制灵活优势基本消失.珠三角赶超型的经济发展模式由于粗放型发展方式未根本改变而难以为继.目前各种污染比较严重,土地资源相当紧缺,且珠三角城市在产业分工中并未形成各居特色的产业,同质竞争现象相当严重.工业结构雷同成为珠三角地区实现一体化发展的最大难点和障碍.从工业行业完成产值情况看,排在前10位的主要工业大类,广州与深圳的同构率达60%,与区内其他主要市相比,同构率也都超过60%.

材料2: 2008年12月8日 ,国务院常务会议审议并原则通过《珠江三角洲地区改革发展规划纲要》,明确了珠江三角洲地区在全国改革发展大局中的战略地位,承诺赋予珠三角地区发展更大的自主权,将其打造为全国发展的经济引擎.国家首次明确珠三角五大定位:探索科学发展模式试验区,深化改革先行区,扩大开放的重要国际门户,世界先进制造业和现代服务业基地,全国重要的经济中心。

根据上述材料,运用《经济生活》知识回答:

(1)图表和材料1分别反映了什么经济现象?(6分)

(2)图表、材料1与材料2有何内在联系?(4分)

(3)请就如何将珠三角打造为全国发展的经济引擎提出自己的建议。(8分)

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